1921] Smiley: Flora of the Sierra Nevada of California 343 



Type locality. — "On Harrison's Pass, above East Lake," Fresno 

 County. 



Range. — Sierra Nevada from King's River region northward to 

 Mt. Shasta. 



Zone. — Arctic-alpine, and on rockslides in the Hudsonian. 



Specimens examined. — Cisco, Bolander in 1871-72 ; near Donner 

 Lake, Torrey 363; near Frog Lake, Castle Peak, Heller 7064; Gold 

 Lake, Sierra County, 6,400 feet, Hall and Babcock 4512 ; above Sum- 

 mit, Placer County, C. F. Sonne, June, 1897; Mt. Rose, 10,800 feet, 

 Kennedy 1169 ; Mount Hoffman, Yosemite, A. Eastwood, July 5-19, 

 1902 ; Mt. Dana, Congdon, August 10, 1898 ; high southern Sierra, 

 Brewer 2838 ; Mt. Goddard, 11,100 feet. Hall and Chandler 689 ; Deso- 

 lation Valley, base of Pyramid Peak, Tahoe, 8,400 feet. Smiley 89 ; 

 rocky places in Farewell Gap, Tulare County, 10,300 feet, Purpus 

 5256, 3004; Mineral King, T. S. Brandegee, July 29, 1892. 



8. ORTHO CARPUS 



1. Orthocarpus imbricatus Torr., in Watson, Bot. King's Exped., 

 p. 458. 1871. 



0. cus'pidatus Greene, Pitt., vol. 4, p. 101. 1899. 



0. Copelmidii Eastwood, Bot. Gaz., vol. 41, p. 288. 1906. 



0. cryptanthus Piper, Smithson. Misc. Coll., vol. 50, p. 200. 1907. 



Type locality. — "In the Cascade Mts., Oregon." 



Range. — Pacific Coast from Washington to California. 



Zone. — Transition and Canadian. 



Specimens examined. — Hills above Red Clover Valley, Plumas 

 County, Heller and Kennedy 8700 ; lower end of Donner Lake, Heller 

 6884 ; Summit, T. S. Brandegee, August, 1883 ; Caples Lakes, Alpine 

 County, 8,500 feet, Hansen 455; near Lundy, Mono County, 8-9,000 

 feet. Miss M. Minthorn, July 15, 1908 ; Piute Creek, Yosemite, 8,200 

 feet, F. M. Reed 3462 ; Mariposa County, Congdon, August 20, 1894. 



Orthocarpus pilosus Wats. (Bot. King's Exped., p. 231. 1871), 

 described from "Washoe Valley, Nevada," and a widely distributed 

 Upper Sonoran and Arid Transition species, just reaches our lower 

 borders (Sonora trail, east side of summit at 8,000 feet. Brewer 1866; 

 above Grass Lake, Tahoe, 7,000 feet. Miss Lathrop, July 19, 1909). 



