Essay towards a Grammar of the Berber Language. 



175 



Ga, Ag, fronij than. 

 Sa, As, in. 



C Ed, ca, with. 



( Aio (before suf.) 

 An, Na, of, tiian. 

 Az, at. 

 Gar, between, among. 



<Tar, for. 



I For (with suf.) 

 Ayra, into ; [Verb, 

 Azzoyra, bring-in.] 



PREPOSITIONS. 



^ag, A^ga, concern- 

 ing, from, from among. 

 Taf, Ayfa, at, over. 

 Addaw, under. 

 Kaffir, behind, around, 

 [subs, time, period.] 

 Asyor, from, by. 

 Azzad, in presence of, 

 against. 



Azzag, out, after, 



[ Ver b, Azag, go out.] 



Amma, according to, 



like. 

 Agdama,{rom or at the 



side of, on the part 



of. 

 Falla, upon, against, 



beyond. 



Acayaf, why : 



Ala, Olac, ") and not, 



ADVERBS, CONJUNCTIONS, &c. 



Aayanni, also. 

 Nay, or, else, more- 

 over. Aloe, J (Ar.) 



Molac, else, if not. 



Lu kan, were it that, 

 (Ar.) 



Mai/al, I because. 



Matayalla, S that. 



Malay, Ma, if. 



Alamayal, 



Ala, 



Ayfassabba, because. 



Alamma, until (Ar. ?) 



Nafta, \ that. 



Nodni, (?) J because. 



AOaya, here is ! 



Aayyini, here. 



Qora, now (Romaic, Ag qaddac, how much 

 rojpa). more (corrupt Ar.) 



Of the numerals, the first is Yiivan, one ; f. Y'lwad. Next Sin, two ; f. 

 EsnaB, also Esnin, both ; are from Arabic Bin, einin. The rest are pure 

 Arabic, as far as we have met them. 



Ma^na, no ! nay but, 

 but, [subs, a para- 

 ble, Ar.] 



fflssan, whether, lest. 



Amak, Ensi, how ? 



Ensid, whence ? 



Enica, \ where. 



Enicallan, ) w here ? 



Ecag, whereupon, 

 when. 



Amammi, why ? 



Ammin, as. 



Imir, 



Aggim'i 



Acu, Acod, what 

 (from Arab.) 



save only. 



'imir, 3 



instantly. 



•^ ' > on high. 

 Asofal, i ^ 



Xiralla, many. 



Akra, j ^j,^ 



Akrayallan> J 



Nazzali, very, greatly. 



Akkayyi, thus. 



Akltanni, as. 



./^;«^fl, a hundred (Ar.) 



many, greatly, 

 Acwayyi, a little (Ar.) 

 Ilkal. all (Ar.) 

 Acamma, [not] any 



thing. 

 Aaal, much rather. 

 Aywaq, when (corrupt 



Ar.) 



SUBSTANTIVES, ADJECTIVES, &c. 



Baba, father. Lord. 

 Yamma, mother. 

 Ergaz, man. 

 Maddan, men. 

 QamarroO, woman. 



Xalad, women. 

 Ammis, Mamma, son. 

 Aqcic, boy. 

 Fa//i, daughter. 

 QaqcicQ, girl. 



Agma, brother. 

 fValtama, sister. 

 Qawala, mother in law. 

 Kanna, daughter in 

 law. 



