158 



INDEX. 



Loblolly Pi ik- — )»otnn icnl dctci-iptiOD 113 



rttluIitioDH itf lU^VolnpilirDt 121 



duscriptlou uf llowura and It-avi-B 115 



wood 117 



oconoiaic imijortanco 107 



eut'iuit'H 122 



gt>osmi>liicnl distribution and ocoiiomic liistory. 108 



^owtb, by decades, to 120 yean* 121 



from 5 to 50 years. 119 



50 t« 156yi'ar8 12o 



bcigbt, diameter, and cubic contouta, by decades. I'Jl 



bistory of its use. 107 



leaves, description U5 



measurements of trees from difterent regions. 110, lU 



nomenclatnro and classitication 113 



products Ill 



pn>j;reas of development 118 



rat<; of growth 118 



reproduction, natural 123 



resinous jiroducts 112 



r<K>t, stem, and brancb system 113 



soil and climate required 121 



synonyms, scientific and common 13,106 



uses and vabu^ of woo»l Ill 



Locality, intinenco on value of pines 18 



Longlcaf Pine, article by Cbarlcs Mohr 29 



associated upccies 61 



bell of ea-stern Florida, description 36 



blown down by storms 62 



botanical description and morphology 48, 113 



conditions of development 60 



cubic ciuitents, by decades 60 



denmnds upon soil and climate 60 



economic importance 29 



ofl'ecta of n a v.'il- stores industry 72 



enemies 61 



estimate of timber standing 66 



flowers, description 51 



forests injured by lire and live stock 62 



injurious methoils of exploitation 61 



management 64 



natural production 64, 123 



of Alabama, description 38, 41 



eastern Louisiana, description 43 



(ieorgia, description 34 



MissiNsip]>i, description 42 



North Carolina, description 31 



South Carolina, description 33 



Texas, description 45 



western Floriibi, description 37 



western Louisiana, description 44 



geographical distribution 30 



growth and development 55 



rat* of growth by decades 59 



Blage of rapid growth 55 



stage of slow grow til 57 



height, diameter, andcubiccontents, bydecadcB. 60 



injured by fungi (Volyporxu) 63 



insects injurious 63 



leaf products 48 



b>avesand their modification 49 



lumber produ<i'd in Louisiana in 1892 45 



Texas in 1892 46 



measurementH of trees 38, 39, 41, 44, 45, 46 



from 100 to 200 years old . 59 



200 to 266 years old . 58 



young trees 57 



nomonclaturn and classification 48 



products 46 



rate of growth 59,60 



region west of the Mississippi, description 44 



reproduction, natural 64 



resinous products 48 



root, st4Mn, and brancli system 49 



scientific and common synonyms 13,28 



seeds, description 51 



statistics of Georgia 55 



Pago. 



I.ongleaf Pine, statistics of Missiseippi 42 



South Ciirulina 33 



sumraerwood. jier ct^nt, and spc<-iflc gravity tu 



various jiarts of trees 137 



turpentine orcbai-ding in forests 69 



variation of HpeciHc gravity with summorwood 



and per cent and age of section 137 



wood, description 53 



fuel value 48 



uses and value 46 



Louisiana, eastern Longleaf Pine forests, description 43 



Limgleaf Pine lumber, production in 1892 45 



Low jtinc barrens, description 30 



Lumber, Longleaf Pine, prixluction in Louisiana in 1892 45 



Texa8inl892 46 



shipments from Alabama in 1892 42 



Mississippi in 1879-80 and 1883-1893.. 43 



Mobile i n I880-lft94 40 



Pensacola iul880-lS93 37 



Savannah, lirunswiek, Darien. and St. 



Marys. 1884-1894 36 



shipped to foreign and domestic ports from Charleston, 



S.C.. 1880-1894 34 



shipped to foreign and domestic ports from Wilming- 

 ton, X. C, 1880-1894 32 



Maritime pine belt of the eastern Gulf region, description 30 



Measurements of I..oIdolly Pine, by decades 121 



from different regions 110, 111 



Longleaf Pine trees 38,39,41.44,45,46 



from Hli)to200yearsold. . 58 



200to2CGyearsold.. 59 



Shortleaf Pine trees at diHerent ages 100 



of dlllerent regions 89*92 



Spruce Pino trees at different ages 129 



trees from \ ir;:in forests 35 



young Longleaf Pino trees 57 



Mechanical properties of wood of Southern pinea compared ... 14 



Medullary rays '139,144 



Mississippi Longh-af I*ine forests, ib-seription 42 



lumber shipments. 1870-80 and 1883-1893 43 



statistics, 1891-92 43 



statistics of Longleaf Pine 42 



Mobile, casks of spirits of turpentine exported, 1880-1894 40 



exports of naval stores, ]880'1S'J4 40 



rosin in barrels, 1880-189i 40 



timber and 1 umber, 1880-1894 40 



Mohr, ('harles, article on Cuban Pint- (I'iitus hcterophi/lta) 75 



Loblolly Pine (i'ui«.v ta-da) 107 



Longleaf Pine (rinusjialti/tlrii) 27 



- Shortleaf Pine {I'tnusechinata) 87 



Spruce Pine (Pinut t/labra) 127 



Moisture and weight of pines 20 



influence on strength of jiine 19 



Mori»bology and botanical description of Loblolly Pino 113 



48 

 77 

 67 



72 

 33 

 40 

 36 



32 

 68 

 67 

 113 

 48 

 93 

 76 

 13 

 31 

 69 

 71 

 69 

 70 



Longlcaf Pine. 



of Cuban Pine 



Xaval stores, definition 



etfocis of production upon the timber and life of 



tree and the cc>ndili«ins of foresta 



exports from Charhston, S. C. 1880-1894 



Mobib-, Ala,, 1880-1894 



Savannah, Ga., 1880-1894 



Wilmington, X. C., and total value, 



1880-1S94 



history of the industry 



statistics 



Nomenclature and cla-ssiflcation of Loblolly Pine 



Lnngleaf Pino 



Shortleaf Pine 



of Cuban Pine 



r.ontlieni pines 



Nortli Carolina LongUvif Pine forests, description 



Orcharding turpentine in forests of Longleaf Pine 



improved metliods 



Orchards, 'urpentine, cost of establishing a plant for working. 



tools us«'d 



Pensacola, Fla., eximrts of timber and lumber. 1880-1893 37 



