270 LLOYD'S NATURAL HISTORY. 
IV. THE SUMBAWA BUSTARD-QUAIL. TURNIX POWELLI. 
Turnix powell, Guillemard, P. Z. S. 1885, p. 510, pl. xxix.; 
Ogilvie-Grant, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xxil. p. 537 (1893). 
Adult Male—As in the male of 7. ruflatus, the chin and 
throat white, the sides only narrowly edged with black; the chest 
barred with black and wA&zfe. Distinguished by the adsence 
of rufous on the belly, thighs, and under tail-coverts. 
Adult Female——Chin and throat white, barred with black like 
the breast; but distinguished from the female of Z. rujilatus 
by the entire absence of rufous on the sides of the belly, thighs, 
and under tail-coverts, which are whitish. 
Range-—Gunong Api Island, Sumbawa. 
B. Middle of the breast not transversely barred with black ; 
throat never black ; middle tail-feathers lengthened, 
pointed and edged with white or buff; feathers of the 
upper-parts edged with white or buff, giving the back a 
scaly appearance. 
V. THE ANDALUSIAN BUSTARD-QUAIL. TURNIX SYLVATICA, 
Tetrao sylvaticus, Desfontaines, Mém. Ac. R. Sc. Paris, 1787, 
p. 500, pl. xi. 
Tetrao andalusicus and T. gibraltaricus, Gmel. S. N. i. pt. ii. p. 
766 (1788). 
Turnix africanus, Bonn. Tabl. Encycl. Méth. i. p. 6 (1791). 
Hemipodius tachydromus,'Temm.; Gould, B. Europe, iv. p. 264 
pl. (1837). 
‘emipodius cunatus, Temm. Pig. et Gall. ili. pp. 629, 756 
(1815). 
Turnix sylvaticus, Dresser, B. Europe, vii. p. 249, pl. 494 
(1876); Ogilvie-Grant, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xxii. p. 537 
(1893) ;, Irby, Orn. ~Gibraltar, 2nd ted: 9p. 240eor 
(1895). 
Adult Male and Female —Distinguished from the following 
