THREE-TOED OR BUSTARD-QUAILS. 282 
say whether this species is really distinct from Z: maculosa. 
Total length, 5:2 inches ; wing, 2'9; tail, 1°1; tarsus, 0°8. 
Range.—Island of Semao, Timor. 
C. Neck and breast uniform bright rufous. 
XVI. THE CHESTNUT-BREASTED BUSTARD-QUAIL. TURNIX 
OCELLATA. 
Oriolus ocellatus, Scopoli, Del. Flor. Faun. Insubr. pt. ii. p. 88 
(1786). 
Tetrao luzoniensis, Gmel. S. N. i. pt. ii. p. 767 (1788). 
HHemipodius thoracicus, Temm. Pig. et Gall. ili. pp. 622, 755 
(1555): 
Turnix rufus, Vieillot, 2nd ed. Nouv. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxxv. 
p. 48 (1823). 
Ortygis ocellata, Meyer, Nov. Act. Acad. C. L.-C. Nat. Curios. 
Xvie OUppl. 1. p. 107, pl. 17 (1834). 
Turnix ocellata, Ogilvie-Grant, Ibis. 1889, pp. 452, 469, pl. xiv. ; 
id. Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xxii. p. 548 (1893). 
Adult Male——Differs from the female in having the chin and 
middle of the throat zwAz/e, generally with some black spots ; 
mo rufous nuchal collar; the black ocelli on the wing-coverts 
larger and more numerous. ‘Total length, 6:4 inches; wing, 
aco) tail, 7G; tarsus}: 1-X. 
Adult Female.—General colour above ashy-brown with irregular 
wavy black bars and mottlings, and some blotches of the same 
colour ; a fairly well-defined rufous nuchal collar ; wing-coverts 
brownish-buff, mostly with a black spot edged with whitish-buff 
near the tip of the outer web; sides of the head and ¢hroat 
black (irregularly mixed with white in less mature examples) ; 
neck, chest, and breast wxzform rufous-chestnut ; rest of under- 
parts dirty buff, paler on the belly. Total length, 69 inches; 
wing, 4°25 tail,.1°85 tarsus, 1°2. 
Range-—Luzon, Philippine Islands, 
