ORCHIDACEM 175 



D. (§ Virgatse) CRUMENATUM Swartz in Schrad. Journ. Bot. 

 2 : 237 (1799), Act. Holm. 21 : 246 (1800); Willdenow Sp. PI. 4: 

 137; Roxburgh Fl. Ind. 3 : 480 ; Lindley Tr. Hort. Soc. 7: 70 

 (1830) and Orch. PL 88; Bot. Reg. 1839, t. 22 ; Paxton's Mag. Bot. 

 6: 90(1839); Allg. Berl. Gartenz. 7: 25 (1839) and 11: 175 

 (1843); Hooker Bot. Mag. t. 4013; Josst Beschr. & Cult. Orch. 

 Ill ; Griffith Notul. pt. 3, 315; de Vriese 111. Orch. Ind. t. 3, f. 

 VI ; Miquel Fl. Ind. Bat. 3 : 638 and Choix des PI. sub t. 22 in 

 part, excl. fig. ; Reichb. f . in Walp. Ann. 6 : 291 ; Thwaites Enum. 

 PL Ceylon 297 ; Naves Nov. App. 232 ; Vidal Phan. Cum. Phil. 78, 

 148 and Rev. PL Vase. Fil. 267 ; Rolfe Lindenia 5 : 33, t. 207 ; 

 Hooker f. FL Br. Ind. 5 : 729; Ridley Tr. Linn. Soc. ser. 2 (Bot.) 

 3 : 362 (1893) ; Williams Orch. Gr. Man. ed. 7, 332 ; Grant Orch. 

 Burma 80; Ridley Journ. Linn. Soc. 31: 270 (1896); Trimen 

 Handb. Fl. Ceylon pt. 4, 151 ; J. J. Smith Orch. Java 330 ; Ames 

 Orchidace^e fasc. 1, 88 (1905). — Angrcecum crumenatum Rum- 

 phius Amb. 6 : t. 47, f . 2 (1750). — Onychium crumenatum Blume 

 Bijdr. 326 (1825). — Dendrobium albiflorum Hort. — Callista 

 crumenata Kuntze Rev. Gen. PL pt. 2, 653 (1891). 



" Caule subramoso, compressiusculo, foliis ovato-lanceolatis, 

 floribus terminalibus, processu corolla acuminato. Angrcecum 

 crumenatum, Rumph. Amb. 6, t. 47, f. 2. Habitat in India 

 orientali, Java." — Swartz in Schrad. Journ. Bot. 2: 237 (1799). 



The material on which my determination is based agrees with 

 Cuming's no. 2045, preserved at the British Museum. D. cru- 

 menatum Sw., as I understand that species, is extremely variable. 

 D. Papilio Loher may be a form of it. Reference should be made 

 to Die Orchideen von Ambon, J. J. Smith, under D. papilio- 

 niferum Smith (pp. 42 and 49). 



Flowers pinkish white, Kias, Prov. Benguet, northern Luzon, 

 September 10, 1904, R. S. Williams (no. 1934). — In trees on sea- 

 shore, fls. white, very common, Basol Island, Surigao, Mindanao, 

 January 26, 1906, F. H. Bolster (no. 229). — Moraza, Prov. 

 Zambales, Luzon, May 13, 1907, H. M. Curran (no. 7391). — Mt. 



