46 The Apples of New York. 



There is a variety grown under the name of American Pippin in Northern 

 New York and Canada which is valued on account of its hardiness and late 

 keeping qualities. IMacouni describes the fruit of this variety as large, round- 

 ish ; greenish-yellow with pink or orange blush ; dots not prominent ; basin 

 rather deep ; calyx large, open ; cavity deep ; flesh yellow, subacid, good. 



I have not determined whether this is identical with the American Pippin 

 of Coxe but it does not appear to be that variety. 



AMOS. 



References, i. ///. Sta. BuL, 45:313, 326. 1896. 2. Powell and Fulton, 

 U. S. B. P. I. Bill., 48:36. 1903. 3. Beach and Clark, N. Y. Sta. BuL, 248:111. 

 1904. 



Synonyms. J.-\ckson (i). Amos Jackson (i, 2, 3). 



This variety was received for testing at the Geneva Experim-ent Station 

 from Benjamin Buckman of Farmingdale, Illinois. It is supposed to be of 

 southern origin. The tree is moderately productive. The fruit is of mediu n 

 size, attractive deep yellow, subacid, fair to good. Season November to 

 March. It is not recommended for cultivation in New York. 



Fruit. 



Fruit averages below medium. Foiiii roundish oblate, almost truncate, 

 usually symmetrical ; uniform in form and size. Stem long to very long, 

 slender, sometimes bracted, often reflexed in a characteristic way to one side. 

 Cavity acute, shallow to moderately deep, moderately wide, usually russeted, 

 often lipped. Calyx large, open ; lobes long and reflexed. Basin obtuse, 

 shallow or moderately deep, broad, sometimes corrugated. 



Skin yellow, often with blush, not striped, sprinkled with scattering russet 

 dots. Prevailing effect attractive yellow. 



Calyx tube short, cone-shaped, with tendency to funnel-form. Stamens 

 median to basal. 



Core sessile, turbinate, axile, small to medium, closed or slightly open. 

 Carpels elliptical, inclined to obcordate, emarginate, mucronate. 



Flesh nearly white, hard, rather coarse, breaking, moderately juicy, sprightly 

 subacid, fair to good in quality. 



Season November to March. 



ANDREWS. 



References, i. Beach and Close, N. Y. Sta. An. Rpt., 15:270. 1896. 2. 

 Beach and Clark, .V. Y. Sta. BuL, 248:111. 1904. 3. Not listed by Bailey in 

 An. Hort., 1892:234. 



Synonyms. Andrews Winter (i). Andrezvs Winter (2). 



Fruit small to medium, not very attractive in form or color and therefore 

 not desirable for market. It is not recommended for planting in New York 

 state. 



Tree. 



Tree vigorous. Form upright spreading, rather dense ; branches rather 

 small and crooked. Tii'igs medium size, curved, stout ; internodes medium 



'Macoun, Can. Dept. Agr. Cul. 37:42. 1901. 



