194 NOTES ON THE 



stripes of dark-brown; breast with large spots and concealed 

 stripes of reddish-brown; abdomen with numerous transverse 

 narrow bands of brownish-black, most conspicuous on the 

 flanks, and tinged with ashy; tibiae and tarsi barred trans- 

 versely with white and dark-brown, and tinged with reddish; 

 under tail coverts white; upper tail coverts white at base and 

 tipped with brownish black; tail white at base with a wide 

 sub- terminal band of black, and about two other bands of 

 black alternating with others of light cinereous; cere and toes 

 yellow; iris hazel; under wing coverts white with spots of 

 brownish-black, and on the longer coverts with a large space 

 of ashy-brown. 



Length (female), 21 to 23; wing, 16 to 17; tail, 9. 



Habitat, North America. 



ARCHIBUTEO FERRUGINEUS (Lichtenstein). (348.) 



FERRUGINOUS ROUGH-LEG. 



I am very familiar with this hawk in his characteristic 

 home, California, and was the more surprised to find that indi- 

 viduals of the species have several times straggled into Min- 

 nesota. 



It is thoroughly a dry- prairie raptor, and lives upon small 

 rodents, reptiles and insects. It is rather a common hawk in 

 Dakota, especially in the western part where I found it perched 

 on prairie-dog's hills, or skimming leisurely along the ground 

 during the month of May of the present year (1887), but I 

 had no opportunity to look into their nests. On the other 

 coast they were very abundant, and voracious eaters, living 

 upon ground squirrels chiefly. 



SPECIFIC characters. 



Largest of the genus, with the bill wide at base; wings 

 long; tarsi feathered in front to the toes; naked and scaled 

 behind; tibiae and tarsi bright ferruginous, with transverse nar- 

 row stripes of black; entire upper parts dark-brown and light- 

 rufous, the latter predominating on the rujpp and wing coverts; 

 quills ashy-brown, with the greater part of their inner webs 

 white; tail above reddish-white, mottled with ashy-broVn; 

 beneath pale yellowish- white; under parts white, with narrow 

 longitudinal lines and lanceolate spotso^n the breast reddish- 

 brown, and narrow irregular transverse lines of the same 

 color, and of black on the abdomen; flanks and axillary feath- 

 ers fine bright ferruginous. 



Length (female), 23 to 25; wing, 17 to 17.50; tail, 9. 



Habitat, western North America. 



