9 
Costa Rica, Panama (eastern). 
II. CAUDATA (21 species) 
Plethodontidae (21 SPECIES) 
Bolitoglossa biseriata Tanner, 1962. Panama (Bocas del Toro, 
Code, Panama, San Bias, Darien Provinces) , Colombia. 
Bolitoglossa colonnea (Dunn, 1924). Costa Rica, Panama 
(western to Colon Province-Barro Colorado Island). 
Bolitoglossa compacta Wake, Brame, and Duellman, 1973. 
Panama (Bocas del Toro Province). 
Bolitoglossa cuna Wake, Brame, and Duellman, 1973. Panama 
(San Bias Province). 
Bolitoglossa lignicolor (Peters, 1873). Costa Rica, Panama 
(Chiriqui and Veraguas Provinces, Azuero Peninsula). 
Bolitoglossa marmorea (Tanner and Brame, 1961). Panama 
(known from the type locality only- Chiriqui Province, 
Volcan Chiriqui). 
Bolitoglossa medemi Brame and Wake, 1972. Panama (Darien 
Province), Colombia. 
Bolitoglossa minutula Wake, Brame, and Duellman, 1973. 
Panama (area of type locality only-Bocas del Toro Province, 
north Slope of Cerro Pando). 
Bolitoglossa nigrescens (Taylor, 1949). Costa Rica, Panama 
(Chiriqui Province). 
Bolitoglossa phalarosoma Wake and Brame, 1962. Panama 
(Darien Province), Colombia. 
Bolitoglossa robusta (Cope, 1894). Costa Rica, Panama 
(Bocas del Toro Province). 
Bolitoglossa schizodactyla Wake and Brame, 1966. Panama (central 
and northwestern). 
Bolitoglossa subpalmata (Boulenger, 1896). Costa Rica, 
Panama (Chiriqui Province). 
Bolitoglossa taylori Wake, Brame, and Myers, 1970. Panama 
(Darien Province). 
Oedipina alfaroi Dunn, 1921. Costa Rica, Panama (Bocas del 
Toro Province). 
Oedipina collaris (Stejneger, 1907). Nicaragua, Costa Rica, 
Panama (Atlantic versant). 
Oedipina complex (Dunn, 1924). Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, 
Ecuador. 
Oedipina cyclocauda Taylor, 1952. Honduras, Nicaragua, 
Costa Rica, Panama (northwest). 
Oedipina grandis Brame and Duellman, 1970. Panama (known from the 
type locality only-Bocas del Toro Province, north slope of 
Cerro Pando). 
Oedipina parvipes (Peters, 1879). Costa Rica, Panama, 
Colombia. 
Oedipina uniformis Keferstein, 1868. Costa Rica, Panama 
(western). 
III. GYMNOPHIONA (9 species) 
