Coluber aspls. Vipera aspis. Merrem 1820. Tent. Syst. Amph. :151. Southern Europe. 
Coluber typhlus. Liophis typhlus. Dixon 1980. Cont. Biol. Geol. Milwaukee Pub. Mus. 
(31):16. Northern South America east o< Andes to northern Argentina 
Coluber lebetlnus. Vipera lebetina. Daudin 1803. Hist. Nat. Rept. 6:137. Northwestern 
Africa, Greek islands, western and middle Asia. 
Coluber melanocephalus. [Tantilla ] melanocephala. Cope 1861. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 
Phila. 13:74. Honduras to northern Argentina. 
Coluber cobella. Liophis cobella. Jan 1866. Icon. G6n. Ophid. livr. I6:pl. 5. Northern South 
America east of the Andes. 
219 
Coluber reglnae. Leimadophis reginae. Amaral 1935. Mem. Inst. Butantan 9:238. Northern 
South America east of the Andes. 
Coluber severus. Xenodon severus. Fitzinger 1826. Neue Class. Rept. :57. Amazonian 
South America. 
Coluber aurora. Lamprophis aurora. Smith 1849. Illus. Zool. So. Africa Rpt. App.:19. South 
Africa. 
Coluber slpedon. Nerodia sipedon. Baird and Girard 1853. Cat. N.A. Rept. I. Serp.:38. 
Eastern U.S.A. and extreme southern Canada. 
Coluber maurus. Natrix maura. Lindholm 1929. Zool. Anz. 81:81. Southwestern Europe and 
northwestern Africa. 
Coluber stolatus. Amphiesma stolata. Dum6ril, Bibron, and Dum6ril 1854. Erp. G6n. 7:727. 
Pakistan to southeastern China and Indochina. 
Coluber vlttatus. Xenochrophis vittata. Malnate and Minton 1965. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. 
117:22. Indonesia. 
220 
Coluber mlllarls. Liophis miliaris. Muller 1927. Abh. senckenberg. Naturt. Ges. 40:259-304. 
Brasil from Amazonas state to Argentina. 
Coluber rhombeaius. Psamnophylax rhombeatus. Gunther 1858. Cat. Colubrine Sn. in Coll. 
British Mus.:31. Southern Africa. 
Coluber cyaneus. ?? 
Coluber natrix. Natrix natrix. Stejneger 1907. Bull. U.S.N.M. (58):263. Europe to Turkey and 
Iran and western China; northwestern Africa. 
Coluber aesculapll. Erythrolamprus aesculapii. Dumeril, Bibron, and Dumeril. 1854. Erp. G6n. 
7:845. 
Coluber agllls. Erythrolamprus aesculapii. See Coluber aesculapii above. 
Coluber lacteus. [Homoroselaps lacteus]. Smith and Smith 1983. Bull. Zool. Nomencl. 33:73. 
South Africa. 
Coluber aullcus. Lycodon aulicus. Boie 1827. Isis von Oken 20:551. Pakistan to Nepal, 
India, and Sri Lanka 
221 
Coluber monllls. ?? Andersson 1899. Bih. Kung. Swensk. Vet.-Akad. Handl. 24(6):34 
indicated that of four snakes at the Royal Museum in Stockholm called C. monilis, one agrees 
completely with Linnaeus' s description and it probably was Linnaeus's type. He said the animal is 
a Homalopsis buccata. 
Coluber pallidus. Thamnodynastes pallidus. Andersson 1899. Bih. Kung. Svensk. Vet.- 
Akad. Handl. 24(6):17. Northern South America. 
