MoiKim iiaifni paajiiiHtw nepexoaHua (|)opMH Mercery BfcTBJie- 

 iuhmii Tinia filiformis n wesRfly oopaaoBamflMii, xapairrep- 

 HhiM.r .via 1. degenerative (pnc. 14—19 Tad. III). 



y nepBHx-L Towa pocTa m/rherb bh^b dojite hjih iieH-fee 

 iipaBiobiiaro muniHApiiHecKaro yrjiydjiemn; ecjin CMOTpto na 

 xaKyio tow poda cBepxy, mh ydiwiMCH bt> OKpyrjraxv- o*iep- 

 TaHiax-b 9Toro yrjiydjiema (Tad. Ill puc. 14). JJajTbe, nepexo^a 

 ^epe3t abrairra^ecKH BHTHHyTyro TOHKy pocTa, mh HaftaeM-b 

 Tama b-btbh, Bepxyinica KOTopHx-b aBJifleTCfl AByrydon, djiaro- 

 aapa TOMy, hto mejieBMAHaa TO^Ka pocTa pa3CBKaerb ee otb 

 OAHoro KOHna ao apyroro (cm. pnc. 15—16 Tad. III). 3a- 

 TtM-b 9Ta aeyrydaa BepxyniKa pacinnpaeTCH Bee cnjibHBe h 

 ciiJibH-Be, npn^eM-b ee 3aHHMaerb Tenepb He oaHa TOHKa pocTa, 



a ITBJIHtt pa^-b TEKHX-B TOHeiCb, reHOTH^eCKH CBH3aiIHHX'b 



apyr-b cbapyroM-b, (puc. 17, 18 Tad. III). Tohkh pocTa Kaicb <5h 



pa3MH05KaK)TCfl, npHHeMT> BT> O^HHX-b CJiyiaflXT, 3T0 pa3MH0JKe- 



Hie mojkho cpaBHHTb ch a-BJiemeM-b (btotb cjiynan cootb-bt- 

 CTByerb npaBHJibHOMy anxoTOMimecKOMy Bt/rBJieniro); bt> apy- 

 rnxt cjiynaax'b mh HMT>eM-b jtbjio KaKi> oh 0,-h noHKOBaHieMb: 



od-fe hobhh tohkh pocTa He OAimaKOBbi no 



it,. Qj\mvb 



H3i> npocTMmnx'b npHM-bpoBi, TaKoro „noHKOBaHia" npii pa3- 

 rjmaHBamH CBepxy H30(5paaceHT> Ha puc. 22 Tad. III. Ana- 

 jioriK) 3T0My noHKOBamio npeacTaBJiaerb, noBiianMOMy. mohoiio- 

 aiajibHoe (Oltmanns I n II) BivrBJieme y Ascophylluin 

 Halidrys, Pycnophycus, Cystosira, Sargassum H 

 npo^J. (cp. Oltmanns II, CTp. 500—511). 



TaKHM-b odpasoMTj, bt> kohh-b kohhob-b flByryOan Bepxy- 

 niKa pacmnpiiBHinxcH B-BTBJiemn 3aKJiK)HaeT r b bt> ce/rfc hb- 



CKOJIbKO TOHCK'b pOCTa. 9T0 0Ka3HBaeTCH B03M0JEHHM'B, OHeBHAHO, 



jihuib djiaroaapa TOMy, hto HapocTame BaoJiB Been BepxyniKii 

 iiponcxoaiiT-b dojite hjih Mente paBHOM-fepHO. TaKoe HapocTanie 

 h cocTaBJiaen. ocodeHHocTb Harnett (|)opMH, ndo bt> flpynixt 

 cjiynaax-b HettTpajiBHHH 30ira Meraay ksukahmh asyMfl TOHKauii 

 pocTa dHCTpo npeKpamaioT-b CBoe aajibH-Bttniee pa3BHTie, n, dJia- 



rO^apH 3T0MV, COBOKynHOCTB KJI-BTOHeK-B, 0dpa30BaHHHX r b KaiKAOU 



HS-bSTHx-bTo^eK'b pocTa, odpasyerB oTa'BJibiiyjo B r BTBb. y I. dege- 

 nerativus, HanpoTHBb, komiijickch KJitTOHeK-B, odpasoBaiiHbix'B 

 pa3Jiii'iHHMH To^KaMii pocTa, coBepmeHHO He oTrpaHimeHH apy rl> 

 orb apyra, odpa3yn bt> CBoefl coBOKynHOCTii o^ho odmee irfejioe, 



KOTOpoe, Ch M0p(|)0JI0riI l ieCK0tJ TOHKIl 3p"BHiH, 5IBJIHeTCH, o^e- 



