Vol. 19. 



EIGHTH SBRISS. 



No. 111. 



& 





CONDUCTED BY 



WILLIAM CARRUTHERS, Ph.D., F.R.S., F.L.S., F.G.S., 

 ARTHUR E. SHIPLEY, M.A., Sc.D., F.R.S., F.Z.S., 



AND 



WILLIAM FRANCIS, F.L.S. 



BEING A CONTINUATION OP THK " ANNALS " COMBINKO WITH 

 MESSRS. LOUDON AND CHABLKSWORTH's "MAGAZINE OF NATURAL inSTORY." 



WITH SIX PLATES. 



IllustratiTe of Prof. M'Intosli's Notes from the Gatty Marine Laboratory, 



St. Andrews. 



L ]!? D N : 

 TAYLOE ^ND FRANCIS, BED LION COURT, FLEET STREET. 



Bold by Simpkin, Marshall, Hamilton, Kent, & Co., Ld. ; Bailliere, Paris : 

 and Hodges, Figgis, & Co., Dublin. 



=» 



THE ANNALS 



AND 



MAGAZINE OF NATURAL HISTOKY, 



INCLUDING 



ZOOLOGY, BOTANY, and GEOLOGY. 



i^= 



