AET. 11 PEEHISTORIC PIT HOUSE VILLAGE SITE KRIEGER 23 



No. 13. Chipped spear point of translucent brown agate. Oval in shape with 

 concave base; no stem; obliquely chipped facets. Dimensions: 10.5 cm. (4.1 

 in.) long; 4 cm. (1.6 in.) wide; 0.9 cm. sectional thickness. Cat. No. 333850, 

 U.S.N. M. 



No. 14. Chipped spear point of reddish gray flint. Roughly triangular in 

 shape with edges slightly rounded near point; convex base has wide crescentic 

 cleft at center chipped to thin edge, although unchipped and thick sectioned on 

 the obliquely truncated portions near edges. Dimensions: 9.9 cm. (3.8 in.) long; 

 4.4 cm. (1.7 in.) wide. Cat. No. 333852. U.S.N.M. 



No. 15. Chipped arrowhead of crystalline quartz with opaline incrustations. 

 Triangular in shape, with edges rounded near weapon point. Crescentic, 

 unchipped, truncated base cut into three sections by two narrow obliquely chip- 

 ped clefts which form a central stem with expanding edges. Dimensions: 7 cm. 

 (2.7 in.) long; 3.4 cm. (1.3 in.) wide. Cat. No. 333947, U.S.N.M. 



Plate 3 

 Types of Arrowheads 



No. 1 Thick-bodied arrow point of whitish yellow jasper. Triangular, with 

 slightly convex rounded edges; base, straight; stem, long necked with expanding 

 sides. Dimensions: 3.1 cm. (1.2 in.) long; 2.4 cm. (0.9 in.) wide; 0.9 cm. thick. 

 Cat. No. 333943, U.S.N.M. 



No. 2. Thin sectioned arrowhead of black slate. Rough granular surface, 

 irregularly chipped. Bilaterally cleft near base for cross lashing of sinew in 

 hafting; base concave; no stem. Dimensions: 4.1 cm. (1.6 in.) long; 1.9 cm. 

 (0.8 in.) wide. Cat. No. 333949, U.S.N.M. 



No. 3. Arrowhead of gray flint. Oval shape with acute point; bilaterally cleft 

 for diagonal lashing of sinew seizing. Base, straight. Dimensions: 4.1cm. (1.7 

 in.) long. Found in grave on Cowlitz River near Castlerock. Cat No. 317360, 

 U.S.N.M. 



No. 4. Arrowhead of dull red jasper with incrustation of agate at tip. Uni- 

 formly chipped to a beveled section with high mid section. Oval in outline; 

 nocked at the edges near base for diagonal lashing of sinew in hafting. Base, 

 straight, chipped to a thin edge. Dimensions: 3.8 cm. (1.5 in.) long; 2.7 cm. 

 (1.1 in.) wide. Cat. No. 333943, U.S.N.M. 



No. 5. Thick sectioned arrowhead of opaque black obsidian. Oval shape; 

 base, straight. Stem has expanding sides and straight base. Dimensions: 3.7 

 cm. (1.5 in.) long; 2 cm. (0.8 in.) wide. Cat. No. 333943, U.S.N.M. 



No. 6. Triple bilaterally barbed arrowhead of reddish brown jasper with in- 

 crustations of agate. Narrow cleft base. Dimensions: 5 cm. (2 in.) long; cm. 

 (0.8 in.) wide. Cat. No. 333947-R, U.S.N.M. 



No. 7. Arrowhead of smoky white chalcedony. Leaf shape, with elongated 

 neck constriction and flaring bilateral wing barbs. Base, concave. Dimensions: 

 3.8 cm. (1.5 in.) long; 1.4 cm. (0.5 in.) wide. Cat. No. 333947-T, U.S.N.M. 



No. 8. Arrowhead of reddish white mottled chalcedony. Triangular; deeply 

 concave base inset with stem with expanding sides and straight base. Dimen- 

 sions: 4 cm. (1.6 in.) long; 2.4 cm. (0.9 in.) wide. Cat. No. 333944, U.S.N.M. 



No. 9. Long, narrow-bodied arrowhead of chocolate-brown agate. Facets 

 chipped obliquely to high mid section. Base, straight; stem has convex base 

 and expanding sides. Dimensions: 5 cm. (2 in.) long; 1 cm. (0.4 in.) wide. Cat. 

 No. 333948, U.S.N.M. - 



No. 10. Arrowhead of red jasper with opaline incrustations. Oval shape, 

 serrated edges; convexly rounded base. Surface shows evidence of much 



