( 564 ) 



CXXXI. TEMNOKA.- Tyi.ns : miUilis. 



Sjiliiii.r, Cramer (»■'« LiiiiK', IT.Oh), I'hji. K.rol. iii. p. TJ (ITT'.l). 



Eiiyo Hiibiier, Ver:. hrl;. Srhm. p. V.y> (1822) (partim : type : Jajils) : Walk., IJ^I T.<p. Ini. II. .1/. 



viii. p. 112 (1856) (parlim). 

 Teinmm id., /.-•. p. 114 (1850) (type : /«(/«/;.•.) : Kiiby, Cat. Lcji. //./. i. p. lUo ( l.'^'.i^). 

 PaiKu-ra id., I.r. p. 151 (1856) (partim ; type: aiiliniifdoii). 

 Diudusida id., I.,: p. 163 (1856) (type: miii-imi) : Kirby, he p. 642 (18112). 

 Durajisa id.. I.e. p. 182 (1856) (partim ; type: rliiii:rUus = fhocriliis=iihiituf) 

 Ziiiiiliii id., /.(■. p. 1'.I2 (1856) (partim ; type : virhUiceiix^ Xephelc fnuvbriK). 

 Lnphuroii Boisduval, in Deleg., !'«//. Afi\ Aiisti: p. y'.U (1847) {iioiii. iitdesir.) ; Walleugr., A'. I'c/. 



.1/-. Iliiiid. (■>). V. 4, p. 17 (1865) (type; ;)(/'«» V) ; Kirby, /.-■. p. 641 (185)2). 

 Loi>huiri Herrich-Scbiift'er (iion Flemming, 1822), Aii^tx. SrJimi'll. p. 59 (1858) {nuiii. iiidi:^-r.). 

 l),-?itmi Boisduval, Sper. (Irn. Up. llrl. i. p. .'i03 (1875) (lype ; muriji(i = tiirrhiix). 

 A.yilediiii id., /.■■. p. 305 (1875) (type : zidUks = donit). 

 ClnKroraiiipii, Maliille, Ann. Sue. ICni. France p. 2'J9 (1879). 



Gurclca Kirby, I'ror. Ruy. Dublin Soc. (2). ii. p. 330 (IKKU) (parlim ; noni. indesrr., loco Luphuia). 

 JCulophnra Holland, Trims. Anur. Ent. Sue. .xvi. p. 58 (1889) (type : iitriifiisr/iilu). 

 Chiierimimpn, id., /.c. p. 63 (1889). 

 Pmtdenyn, Karsch {mm Holland, 1889), Ent. Xiirlir. xvii. p. 291 (1891) ; Kirby, /.'■. p. 644 (1892) 



(partim). 

 MvtupuHus, Kirby [inm Duncan, 183G), I.e. p. 660 (1892) (partim). 

 Ptrr.njon, Rothschild {nun Boisduval, 1836), Nov. ZcioL. i. p. 69 (1894). 



c??. Gunal process obtusely triangular, nut reaching end of pilifer. I'iilpi 

 ^vitb some liair-scales laterally, more or less triangular together in dorsal aspect. 

 Head with mesial crest, which is mostly rather prominent. Eye lashed. Antenna 

 slightly incrassate distally in <S , distinctly flubbed in ?, end-segment long, rongb- 

 scaled. Abdomen with elongate si)ines, which are never vei'V strong ; anal tuft of 

 c? truncate, of ? very thin. Tibiae not armed ; s])nrs not spinose, two pairs to 

 hindtibia ; midtarsus with comb ; j)arouychium with two pairs of lobes ; menun (if 

 midcoxa augulate and somewhat carinate at hinder edge, or simple. U- of hiudwinj;' 

 in or before centre of cell, It' and M' rather close together, cross- veins oblicjne, lower 

 angle of cell acute ; distal mai-giu of wings often dentate, of forewiug always 

 siunate below apex. 



cJ. Tenth tergite elongate-triangnlar ; sternite generally elongate, sometimes 

 truncate or even sinuate, but not divided into long lobes. C'lasper sole-shajjed, 

 always with 4 or o lai'ge friction-scales, situated at the lower edge of a more or less 

 conspicuous groove, which they cover ; harpe ending generally in a simple process, 

 sometimes curved and pointed as in Nephck, or spatulate, often broad and short. 

 Penis sheath with stiff hairs inside ; the external armature consists of one or two 

 series of teeth, or a dentate lobe, or a more or less elevate elongate i)atch of teeth, 

 etc., as illustrated by I'l. LV. f. 45~-.J5 and PI. LVI. f. 1 — 13. 



Larva. We have all stages oi manjinuta, received from Mr. Ijcigh, Dnrlmn. 



First stage (one s|iecimen) : green, reddish on back : head large ; Imrn black, 

 very long, densely hairy (tij) not preserved), almost straight ; five bristles : two 

 dorso-lateral, one above stigma, and two below. 



(Second stage (two s])ecimens) : covered witli jiale dots, each bearing a very 

 short hair ; a yellow d<irso-lateral shade from horn forward ; horn long, red, lip 

 pale, sinuate. 



