600 PROCEEDINGS OF TIIE NATIONAL MUSEUM. vol.40. 



The Picus martini of Audubon, 1 from Toronto, Ontario; his Picus 

 philippsi, 2 from Massachusetts ; and his Picus martinae, 3 are all refer- 

 able to the present race, as their measurements clearly indicate. The 

 Picus villosus, var. medius of Baird 4 also evidently belongs here. 

 The status of Picus leucomelas Boddaert, 5 Picus canadensis Gmelin, 6 

 and Picus leucomelanus Wagler, 7 which have commonly been referred 

 to the large northern Canada race, are fully discussed under Dryo- 

 bates villosus septentrionalis? 



Of this form, 115 specimens have been examined, from the following 

 localities: 



Keewatin. — Moose Lake. 



Manitoba. — Lake Manitoba; Carberry. 



New Brunswick. — Gulquac Lake (Victoria County); Forks of 

 Tobique River (Victoria County) ; Restigouche River. 



Nova Scotia. — Yarmouth; Wolfville; Newport. 



Ontario. — Toronto ; Emsdale. 



Alabama. — Huntsville. 



Arkansas. — Van Buren. 



Colorado. — Dry Willow Creek (Yuma County); Lamar; Holly; 

 Swink; Fowler. 



Connecticut. — Washington; Lyme. 



District of Columbia. — Rock Creek ; Takoma. 



Illinois. — Grand Chain ; Lewistown ; Jacksonville ; Worth ; McHenry ; 

 Mount Carroll; Lake Forest; Mount Carmel. 9 



Indiana. — Brookville; Wheatland. 9 



Iowa. — Hardin County ; Knoxville; Winnebago County ; Delaware; 

 Dickinson County. 



Kansas. — [No further locality.] 



Kentucky. — Barbourville ; Lexington; Guthrie. 



Maine. — Sebec Lake; Upton; South Twin Lake (Penobscot 

 County); Turkey Tail; Columbia Falls; King and Bartlett Lake 

 (Somerset County) . 



Maryland. — Finzel; Bittinger; Takoma; Prince George County; 

 Laurel; Jefferson. 



Massachusetts. — Newton; Cambridge; Brookline; Belmont; Way- 

 land; Newtonville; Cotuit; Lincoln; Waltham; Lexington. 



Michigan. — Manchester; McKinley (Oscoda County); Kalamazoo 

 County ; Washington Harbor, Isle Royale. 



Minnesota. — Hinckley; Fort Snelling; Kittson County. 



Missouri. — Marble Cave; Thayer; Casto Valley, near Endy (Shan- 

 non County) ; Spring Valley, near Endy (Shannon County). 



i Birds Amer. (folio), vol. 4, 1838, pi. 417, figs. 1, 2. & Tabl. Planch. Enlum., 1783, p. 21. 



2 Birds Amer. (folio), vol. 4, 1838, pi. 417, figs. 5, 6. « Syst. Nat., vol. 1, pt. 1, 1788, p. 437. 



J Ornith. Biog., vol. 5, 1839, p. 181. 7 Syst. Avium, 1827, Picus No. 18, p. 20. 



* Rep. Explor. and Surv. R. R. Pac, vol. 9, 1858, » See p. 604. 



p. 84. a Not breeding at this locality. 



