50 CRYPTOGAMIA ANTARCTICA. [Auckland and 
Cespites lati, appressi, plani, olivaceo-brunnei. . Caules 1-4 unc. longi, irregulariter pinnati, ramis divaricatis. 
Folia basi angusta, concava; lobo inferiore basi tumido, superiori obtuse angulato arcte appresso. =- à 
Found abundantly in Ireland, and according to Lindenberg in Switzerland; in the former locality, as in its 
southern habitat, preferring wet rocks. It may be distinguished from J. complanata, L., by its smaller size, more 
convex leaves, thin texture and brown colour, by the lesser lobe being tumid at the base and. not sharply reflected on 
the larger or upper, and by the deflexed perichztial leaves; besides these characters we may remark that the peri- 
gonia are usually terminal and not upon lateral short branches, and that the angulate portion of the lower lobe is 
shorter than in J. complanata. 
61. JUNGERMANNIA wvifera, Hook. fil. et Tayl.; caule implexo procumbente pinnatim ramoso, foliis 
imbricatis patentibus integerrimis, lobo superiore majore convexo late oblongo-rotundato apice recurvo basi 
rotundato, inferiore superne truncato v. rotundato ovato-oblongo obtuso inferne subtumido apice lobo supe- 
riori appresso, perigoniis lateralibus filiformibus sub foliis latentibus, calyce obovato-oblongo valde compresso 
subcochleariformi utrinque marginibus acutis subalatis lateribus basi ad medium 4-5 costatis, ore truncato 
integro. 
Has. Lord Auckland's group; on the bark of trees, &c., abundant. 
Cespites planiusculi v. tumidi, late extensi, olivaceo-brunnei, implexi. Caules 1-2 unc. longi, crassiusculi, 
valde ramosi, foliis convexis undique imbricati, apicem versus seepe purpurascentes. Folia subrecurva, late obovato- 
rotundata; lobo superiore nunc deorsum in auriculam producto, nunc angustiore, lobo inferiore 4 magnitudine su- 
perioris, superne eo arcte appresso inferne tumido, forma varia, substantia opaca lete sed pallide flavo-brunnea. 
Innovationes infra folia plurimi, breves, parvi, perigoniis sepe alternantes. Perigonia omnino inter folia occlusa, 
minuta, filiformia, foliis 8-10 urceolatis arcte imbricata. Perichetium e foliis duobus erectis constans, apicibus la- 
tis rotundatis, lobo inferiore subinvoluto. x 
This species is closely allied to the R. pectinata, Nees, but the upper lobes of the leaves are more elongated 
and the lower are broad: at the apex, the perigonia also are shorter. The calyx is here remarkable for the compressed 
margins being almost wingéd and the two sides furnished with several elevated costae. The smaller lobe of the 
leaf is at first very tumid, more appressed when older. 
(16. ManoruEca, Dumort.) 
62. JUNGERMANNIA elegantula. Madotheca elegantula, Mont. in Foy. au Pole Sud, Bot. Crypt. t. 18. 
f. 9. et in Ann. Sc. Nat. 1843. p. 255. 
Has. Lord Auckland's group; on trunks of trees in the woods. 
Very closely allied to the European J. platyphylla, differing chiefly in the less decidedly pinnate ramification, 
in the more distant branches, in the frequent toothing of the lower lobe (not shown in Montagne’s figure), and in the 
plane margins of the stipules, which are recurved only at the tips; the capsule also is split down to the very base 
into four valves. Montagne compares it with M. subsquarrosa, Nees and Mont., from Juan Fernandez. 
(17. FRULLANIA, Nees.) 
63. JUNGERMANNIA Magellanica, Lamarck, Encycl. Bot. vol. ii. p. 28. Hook. Muse. Exot. t. 115. 
Haz. Campbell’s Island; on alpine rocks. a 
The foliage is paler in colour and more lax than in the specimens figured in the * Musci Exotici? It is also a 
native of Tasmania, from whence we have specimens with fully formed calyces. 
Camplel 
65, Ju 
The peri 
obovate, havin 
deeply divide 
smooth for} 
tube, 
This 0 
ticularly by the 
the difference i 
entire, 
66, JUNG 
sabramosis, fol 
cultis, auricul 
segmentis lano 
Tas. Ca 
Caules 9: 
forma sat varia, 
cellulis pro pla 
A beantif 
of the stipules 
Prats LX 
67. JUNG! 
proximatis pate 
stipulis minutis 
calyce obovato 
Has, Lo 
Cee. 
superiors; peri 
The prese 
the narrow bas 
Of apiculate le 
68, Ju 
