244 



the rest of the carapace, more than twice the length of the supraorbital spines. 

 Anterolateral borders of carapace with 7 spines. No spines on dorsum of 

 carapace except a curved transverse row immediately behind the rostrum, and a 

 spine on either side behind the bifurcation of the cervical groove. Posterior 

 border of carapace quite smooth. All the transverse ridges well developed and 

 ciliated. Cardiac area ill- defined. 



2nd abdominal tergum with a row of spinules on the anterior border : a 

 pair of minute spinules is sometimes present on the same border of the 3rd 

 tergum : the other terga are unarmed. 



In the external maxillipeds the distal end of the ventral border of the 

 ischium is produced to an acicular spine, and there is a similar spine of equal 

 size on the same border of the merus. 



The eyes are large, their major diameter being more than a fourth the length 

 of the carapace proper. 



The chelipeds in the male are about \\ times, in the female about 1- times 

 the entire length of the body : all the joints including the dactylus are spiny. 

 The 2nd pair of legs which are the longest are a little longer than the body, 

 reaching just beyond the base of the palm of the male and more than two-thirds 

 of the way along the palm in the female. In all the legs of the 2nd-4th pairs 

 both borders of the merus and the anterior border of the carpus are spiny, the 

 posterior border of the carpus terminates in a spine, and the posterior border 

 of the propodite is armed with a series of fine articulating spinelets. 



The dimensions of a male are as follows : — length from tip of rostrum to 

 end of extended telson 23 millim., length of cheliped, 37 millim. In a female 

 of the same length the chelipeds are 29 millim. long. 



Bay of Bengal off the west coast of the Andamans in the neighbourhood of 

 the Sentinel Is., 173, 240, 270 and 238-290 fathoms. 



This species is very closely related to the Mediterranean and Atlantic 

 species M. bamffica. 



Regd. Nos. 2£i : f : 5 -f : *-f (Types of the species). 



18. Mlinida squamosa, Hndrsn. var. prolvea, Ale. 



Munida squamosa var. prolixa, Alcock, Ann. Mag. Mat. Hist., April 1894, p. 322. 

 Illustrations of the Zoology of the Investigator, Crustacea, Plate XIII. Fig. 3. 



The length and the greatest breadth of the carapace are nearly the same. 

 The almost horizontal rostrum is one-third the length of the carapace, and the 

 orbital spines, which are slightly inclined upwards, are two-thirds the length of 

 the rostrum, — all three being very distinctly squamous. The anterior margin 

 of the carapace on either side of the rostrum is concave and without any 



