78 



I'dredelsen af disse nyere Arter, og deres rette For- 

 hold til de allerede bekjeudte ældre Typer, frembyder imid- 



Uuder Navn af Blennins polaris beskiives en Fisk, der i Aaret 

 1819 fandtes opkastet paa Strandbredden i Arctisk America' (North 

 Georgia), og som synes at have været en Art af den senere opstillede 

 Slægt Lycodes, ejendommelig ved sit nøgne Legeme, skjønt Total- 

 længdeil var 7 eng. Tommer (omtr. ISO""'!, og med de for adskillige | 

 af denne Slægts Arter characteristiske Tverbaand over Legemet. 

 Beskrivelsen er iovi-igt saa ufuldstændig, at Arten maa siges at være 

 ganske ubestemmelig, og den er aldrig senere med Sikkerhed gjen- 

 fundeu. ■ (1 a. i. polaris, [Sab.]). 



1S28. Ross, J. C. "Appendix Nat. Hist.", Parry, Narrat. 

 Att. to reach the North Pole 1827, p. 200. L"ond. 1828. 



Et Individ, der af Ross henførtes under Sabine's ovenfor nævnte 

 Art, Blennins polaris, optoges under PaiTy's Nordpol-Expedition i 

 Juni 1827 paa 80 Favnes Dyb nordenfor Spitsbergen, under 81° (i' 

 N. B. Denne er utvivlsomt en Lycodes, men synes at afvige fra 

 Sabine's Art ved Finnernes Straaleantal samt Farven, og ansees af 

 Malmgren for at være synonym med hans i 186.') fra Spitsbergen be- 

 skrevne L. rossi. (1 b. i. polaris, fJ. C. Ross.]). 



1830—31. Reinhardt, sen. Overs. 1830—31, Kgl. D. Vid. 

 Selsk. Nat. Math. Afh. .5 Del, p. LXXR*. Kbh\-n. 1832. 



Slægteu Lycodes opstilles. og deus Characteristik meddeles tem- 



. uieligt udførligt; som dens Tj-jrns opstilles L. vahlii, efter et enkelt, 



omtrent 300""" langt Individ fi-a Grønland, udtaget af Ventrikelen 



af en Somniosus microcephalus. Uddrag af denne Meddelelse findes i 



Okens ,.Isis" for 1848, p. 124—12."). (2. L. vahlii, Reinh.). 



1834—3.5. Reinhardt, sen. Overs. 1834—35, Kgl. D. Vid. 

 Selsk. Nat. Math. Afh. 6 Del, p. LXXV. Kbhvn. 1837. 



Forfatteren giver en udførlig Diagnose af Slægten. saavelsom 

 af Arteme L. vahlii, samt af den ny tilkonme L. retindatus, den sidste 

 opstiUet efter 2 støn-e Individer fra Grønland, erholdte i Aarene 1833 

 og 34, og Ugeledes udtagne af Ventrikelen af S. microcephahis. Ud- 

 drag af denne Meddelelse findes i Okens „Isis" for 1848, p. 134— 

 13.T. (3. L. reticiilatus, Reinh.). 



1835. Ross, J. C. "Account Nat. Hist. Fish", Sir J. .Ross, 

 App. Nan-. Sec. Voy. in Search North-West Passage 1829—33, p. 

 Ln. Lond. 1835. 



Et Individ, der antoges at have været Sabine's Blennins polaris, 

 udtoges af Ventrikelen af en Gadtis ved .Boothia. ArctiSk America, 

 Det var stærkt mutileret. og Bestemmelsen usikker. 



1838. Reinhardt, sen. ,Jchthyologiske Bidi-ag til den grøn- 

 landske Fauna" (Kgl. D. Vid. Selsk. Nat. Math. Afli. 7 Del. p. 

 123—124, 147— 174, og 223— 228. Kbhvn. 1838). 



Eu udførlig Beskrivelse meddeles af L. vahlii (hertil Pl. 5), og 

 L. reticnlatus (hertil Pl. ()). samt af den ny tilkomne Art L. seminndus, 

 hvoraf i 1837 var erholdt et Indi\-id med en TotaDængde af omtrent 

 480""" ved Grønland. Et udførhgt Uddrag .af denne Afliandliug tin- 

 des i Okens ,,Isis" for 1848, p. 270—290. (4. L. seminndus, Reinh.). 



1844. Krøyer. ..Notice angaaende Forøgelse af den grøn- 

 landske Fiskefortcgnelse" lOvers. Kgl. D. V. Selsk. Forh. 1844, p. 

 140. Kbhvn. 1845). 



En kort og foreløbig Diagnose meddeles af 2 nye Arter, L. 

 perspicillnm og L. nebidosus, begge opstillede efter et Par IndiA-ider fra 

 Grønland. Tji>Exemplaret af.den sidste af disse Arter er tilsynela- 

 dende gaaet tabt, og den lader sig paa Gnmd af den ufuldstændige 

 Beskrivelse neppe nogeusinde identificere; den forstnævnte er, efter 

 hvad der nedenfor skal søges paa-rist, maaske Ungen af L. reticnlatus. 

 (5. L. perspicillnm, Kr. (i. L. mbulosvis, Kl\). 



•184'? Krøyer. Voy. Comm. Sei. Scaud. Lap.. Spitsb., Feroe, 

 1838—40, Corv. "la Recherche". Zool. Pisc. pl. 7. .Paris 184'? 



The working out of these new species aud of their 

 true relation to the types already established is. however. 



The name of Blennins polaris was given to a fish fomid stranded 

 in the year 1819 on the coast of Arctic America (North Georgia), 

 and which would seem to have been a species of the subsequently 

 established genus Lycodes, a salient featm-e being the naked body, 

 although the total length of the specimen reached 7 English in (about 

 ISO"™): it was marked, too, with the transverse bands across the body 

 distingiushing several species of that genus. The description, however, 

 is far too incomplete to admit of characterising the species, and it 

 is not known to have been subsequently met with. 



(1 a. L. polaris, [Sab.]). 



1828. Ross, J. C. "Appenclix Nat. Hist.,'' Parry, Narrat. 

 Att. to reach the North Pole 1827, p. 200. Lond. 1828. 



An individual, referj-ed by Ross to Sabine's Blennins polaris, 

 was taken on Pany's North Pole Expedition, in .lune 1827, at a 

 depth of 80 fathoms, north of Spitzbergen, lat. 81» 6' N. This spec- 

 imen is unquestionably a Lycodes, but would seem to differ from Sa- 

 bine's species in the number of fin-rays and in the colom-; Malmgren 

 regai-ds it as identical with his L. rossi, also from Spitzbergen," des- 

 cribed 1864. (lb. L. polaris, [J. C. Ross]). 



1830—31. Reinhardt sen. Overs. 1830—31, Kgk D. Vid. 

 Selsk. Nat. Math. Afh. 5 Del. p. LXXIV. Kbhvn. 1832. 



The genus Lycodes is introduced, and its characters enumerated 

 somewhat at length; as the type, Reinhardt gives i. mWu, determined 

 from a siugle specimen from Greenland, total length about 360""", 

 taken from the ventricle of a Somuiosus microcephalus. Extracts from 

 this paper will be found in Oken's "Isis" for 1848, p. • 124 — 125. 



(2. L. cabin, Reinh.). 



1834—35. Reinhardt sen. Overs. 1834—35, Kgl. D. Vid. 

 Selsk. Nat. Math. Afh. 6 Del, p. LXXV. Kbh™. 18:!7. 



The author furnishes a detailed diagnosis of the genus, and of 

 _ the species L. rahlii and L. rcticidaius, the latter established from 2 

 large individuals obtained on the coast of Greenland, in the years 

 1833 and 1834; these specimens, too, were taken from the ventricle 

 of a S. microcephalus. Extracts from this paper will be found in Oken's 

 "isis" for 1848; p. 134—135. • (3. L. reticulatus, Reinh.). 



1835. Ross, J. C. "Account Nat. Hist. Fish.," Sir J. Ross, 

 App. Narr. Sec. Voy. in Search North- West Passage 1829 — 33, p. 

 LIL Lond. 1835. 



An individual, believed to have been Sabine's Blennius piolaris, 

 was taken from the ventricle of a Gadns, at Boothia, Arctic America. 

 Being greatly mutilated its determination is doubtful. 



1838. Reinhardt sen. "Ichthyologiske Bichag til den grøn- 

 landske Fauna" (Kgl. D. Vid. Selsk. Nat. Math. Afh. 7 Del, p. 123 

 —124, 147—174, and 223—228. Kbhvn. 1838). 



A full description is furnished of L rahlii (PI. 5) and of L. 

 reticnlatus (Pl. 6); also of a newly estalilished species L. seminndus, of 

 which a specimen — total length about 480"""' — had been obtained, 

 in 1837, on the coast of Greenland. Extracts from this treatise will 

 be found in Oken's "Isis" 1848, p. 279 — 290. (i. L. seminndus, Reinh.). 



1844. Krøyer. "Notice angaaende Forøgelse af den grøn- 

 landske Fiskefortegnelse" (Overs. Kgl. D. V. Selsk. Fork 1844, p. 

 140. Kbhvn. 1845). 



A brief and preliininary diagnosis is furnished pf 2 new species, 

 ,L. perspicillnm and L. nebnlosus, both established from 2 examples 

 taicen on the coast of Greenland. The t\-pical s))ecimen of the latter 

 species woidd appear to have been lost, and on account of the in- 

 complete description will hardly admit of being identified: the former 

 — from reasons to be subsequently advanced — is perhaps a young 

 example of L. reticnlatus. (5. L. perspicillnm, Kr. 6. L. nebnlosus, Kr.). 



184? Kroyer. Voy. Comm. Sci. Scand. Lap. Spitzb. Feroe, 

 1838—40, Corv. la "Recherche." Zool: Pisc. pi. 7. Paris 184? 



