80 



finde sig. men ogsaa Ibrdi der synes at kunne raade en 

 ganske betj'delig Variation inden Individeme af samme 



bergen Ar ISf;4-', Bihang p. '249: '_') af Pi-isch ls(i:i, i haus Bearbei- 

 delse af MahnoTens foregaaende Afhandling i Petermanii. Geogr. Mit- 

 theiil. lS(i.'i, Erg. Heft Nr. Iti, p. 3ii: :i) af Heugliu 1874 i "Keiseii 

 n. dem Nordpolar-Meer 1870 u. 1871", 3 Theil, p. '21'), Braun- 

 schweig 1874. (8. L. rossi, MalmgT.). 



18fi(). Sårs, M. ,.Uni Lycoths i/racilis. en ny norsk Fisk" 

 (Forh. Vid. Selsk. Chra. 1806, p. 4U— 4.'i, Pl. 1, Fig: 1—3). 



Lycodcs gracilis, n. sp. beskrives og afbildes efter et ungt In- 

 divid med en Totallængde af 43""", fra .')0^f)0 Favne i Drøbaksund 

 i Norge. Dette Indi\ad er dog ut\nvlsomt synonymt med L. rossi, 

 Malmgi-eu, og saaledes, efter hvad jeg antager, ligeledes med L. per- 

 spicillum, Kl". 1844, og udgjør Hgesom disse sandsynligvis den spæde 

 Unge enten af L. rctioilatus, eller maaske af en anden nærstaa- 

 eude Art. (0. L. gracilis, M. Sårs). 



1808. Esmark. ,.Bidrag til Finmarkens I^skefauna" iForh. 

 Scand. Natui-f. 10 Møde, Clu-a. 18(iS, p. .-.24). 



3 store Indi\nder af en Lycodes, som Univ.-Musæet havde inod- 

 taget fra Varangerfjorden (de 2 nedsendte i 18(i4, det tredie med- 

 bragt af Prof Esmark fra en Reise i disse Egne i 186.')), henføres 

 under L. mhlii, Reinh. Disse Individer ere senere (1874) af nærvæ- 

 rende Forfatter erkjendte og nærmere beskre\Tie som en egen Art, 

 L, esmarkii, 



1871. Collett. ,, Lycodes sarsii, n. sp., ex ordine Anacanthino- 

 rum Gadoideorum" (Forh. Tid. Selsk. Chra. 1871,p. .(i'2 — fi7. Pl. I. 

 Chra, 1S72). 



L. sarsii, n. sp. beskrives og afliildes efter et (Yngel-)Indi\-id 

 med eu Totallængde af 44'"'", optaget i 18(i!l i Hardangerfjorden i 

 Noi'ge fra 100 — l.'iO Favnes Dyb. Den er ensfarvet, allerede fuldt 

 pigmenterct, men endnn uden Skjæl: den tilhører sandsyaJigvis de 

 mest angiiilliforme Arter, og udgjør den spæde Unge af en maaske 

 endnu ukjendt Art. (10. L. sarsii, Coll.). 



1872. G-ill. "An-angement of the Families of Fishes" (Smith- 

 son. Misc. Coll. No. 247, vol. XI, Nov. 1872. Washingt. 1874). 



Familien Lyeodidiu opføres her under Ordenen Tdeocfphali, 

 Subord. Anacanthini. Arter omtales ikke. 



1872. Gill. "Catalogue of the Fishes of the East Coast of 

 North America" (U. S. Comm. Fish and Fisheries, Part 1, Report 

 1871—72, p. 790—797. Wash. 1873). 



I denne reviderede og supplerede Catalog (cfr. Catalogen af 

 IMil), er Pam. Lycodidac opført væsentlig i Overensstemmelse med 

 Anordningen i foregaaende Skrift, (Smiths. Misc. Coll. vol. XI, 1872). 

 Af Slægten Lycodes opregnes de samme Arter fra Nord-Americas 

 Østkyst, som i Catalogen af 1801, men uden Diagnoser eller Be- 

 skrivelser. 



1S73. Fitzinger. "Versuch einer natiirlichen Classification 

 der Fische" (Sitz. Ber. Math. Nat. Cl. Akad. AViss. (i7 B. 1 Abth. 

 Jan. 1873, p. 43. Wien 1873). 



Slægten Lycodes opføres her blandt Ser. II. Hcterocomti ; Ord. 

 2. Arthropleri : Subord. 2. Gastronecta; Fam. fi. Zoarcae (den sidste ind- 

 befattende 1. Zoarces, 2. Lycodes). Arter omhandles ikke. 



1874. Collett. ,.Norges Fiske" (Tillægsh. Forh. Vid. Selsk. 

 Chra. 1874, p. 95—103. Chra. 187.5). 



Som tilhørende Landets Fauna ondiandles de 3 Arter L. gra- 

 cilis, M. Sårs, fra Christianiafjorden, L. sarsii, Coll., fra Hardanger- 

 fjorden, samt L. esmarkii, n. sp., den sidstnævnte opstillet efter de 3 

 store Inilivider fra Finmarken (med en Totall. af .■)95 — (i.-iO'""), der 

 af Prof. Esmark tidligere (18fi 8) vare opførte som tilhørende L. valilii, 

 Reinh. (11. L. esmarkii. Coll.). 



1874'. Ble eke r. "Typi nonnuUi generici pisoium neglecti" 

 (Versl. Med. Kon. Akad. Wet. Amst. 2 R. 8 Del, p. 3(i9. 1874). 



that individuals of the same species are found to vary 

 very considerably mter se, resulting partly from sexual 



till Si)etsbergen, År 1804." Bihang, p. 249; 2) by Frisch. ISO.'., in 

 his re•^^sion of Malmgren's treatise in Petermauns Geogi\ Mittheill. 

 186.5, Erg. Heft Nr. 10, p. 39: 3) by Heugliu, 1874, in "Reisen n. 

 dem Nordpolar-Meer, 1870 u. 1S71," :> Theil, p. 21.'). Braunschweig 

 1874. (8. L. rossi, Malmgr.). 



1800. Sars, M. "Om Lycodes gracilis, en ny norsk Fisk"- 

 rForh. Vid. Selsk. Chra. 1800, p. 40—4.-), PI. I, Pig. 1—3). 



Lycodes gracilis, n. sji.. is here described and figured from a 

 young specimen (total length 43'""") taken at a depth of •.■)0 — 00- 

 fathoms, in Drøbaksund, Norway. This iudi\Tdual is unquesti(mably 

 identical with L. rossi, Malmgr., and therefore, as I conceive, also 

 with L. perspicillnm, Kr. 1844; hence it probably agrees with the two 

 latter in being a very young example of L. rcticulaftis, or some closely 

 related species. (9. L. gracilis, I\I. Sars). 



IsOiS. Esmark. "Bidrag til Finmarkens Piskefauna" (Forh. 

 Scand. Naturf. 10 Møde, Chra. ,180S, p. .-,24.). 



Three large examples of a Lycodes, obtained by the University 

 of Christiania from the Varanger Fjord (2 of the specimens were 

 sent in 18(i4, the, third was brought home, in 180.'>, by Professor Es- 

 mark) are refeiTed to L. vahlii, Reinh. Subsequently (1874) these 

 specimens were recognised by the present author as a distinct species, 

 L. esmarkii. 



1871. Collett. ^Lycodes sarsii, n. sp., ex ordine Anacanthino- 

 rum Gadoideonim" (Forh. Vid. Selsk. Chra. 1S71, p. 62—07, PI. I. 

 Chra. 1872). 



L. sarsii, n. sp., is described and figiired from a (fry-)speciinen, 

 total length 44""", taken, in lS(i9, in the Hardanger Fjord, Norway, 

 at a depth of 100 — l.'.O fathoms. It is of a uniform colour, with the 

 pigment fully developed, but exhibiting as yet no trace of scales; 

 belongs probably to' the anguilliform species, being, perhaps, a very 

 young example of an unknown species. ( 10. L. sarsii, Coll.). 



1872. Gill. "Arrangement of the Families of Fishes" (Smith- 

 son. Misc. Coll. No. 247, vol. XI, Nov. 1872. Washingt. 1874). 



The family Lycodidir is here classed under the order Teleoce- 

 phali, sub-order Anacanthini. No species referred to. 



1872. Gill. "Catalogue of the Fishes of the East Coast of 

 North America" (U. S. Comm. Pish and Fisheries, Part 1, Repoi-t 

 1871— 1S72, p. 796—797. Wash. 1873). 



In this revised and enlarged Catalogue (vide Catalogue- 1801), 

 the author classes the family Lycodidæ chiefly in accordance \vith 

 the arrangement adopted in the foregoing work (Smithson. Misc. Coll. 

 vol. XI, 1872). Of the genus Lycodes, he enumerates the same species 

 from the east coast of North America as in liis Catalogue of 18(il, 

 but mthout furnishing any diagnoses or descriptions. 



1^73. Fitzinger. "Versuch einer natiirlichen Classification 

 der Fische" (Sitz. Ber. Math. Nat. CI. Akad. Wiss. 07 B. 1 Abth. 

 Jan. 1873. p. 43. Wien 1873). 



The genus Lycodes is here classed among Ser. II. Hetcrocormi; 

 Ord. 2. AHhropteri; Sub ord. 2. Gastronecta ; Fam. 6. Zoarcte (comprising 

 1. Xoarccs, 2. Lycodes). No species referred to. 



1S74. Collett. "Norges Fiske" (Tillægsh. Forh. Vid. Selsk. 

 Chra. 1874, p. 9.-|— 103. Chi-a. !87.'>). 



As comprised in the Norwegian fauna, the author enumerates 

 the 3 species : L. gracilis, M. Sars. from the Christianiaijord, L. sarsii, 

 Coll., from the Haj-dangerfjord. and L. esmarkii, n. sp., the last-men- 

 tioned being established from the 3 lai-ge specimens taken on the 

 coast of Finmark (total length from 59.-)'""' to 6.')0 "■"■), wliich Prof. Es- 

 mark, in 1808, had referred to i. vahlii, Reinh. (11. L. esmarkii. Coll.). 



1874. Bleeker. "Typi nonnulli generici piscium neglecti" 

 (Versl. Med. Kon. Akad. Wet. Amst. 2 R. « Del, p. 369. 1874). 



