155 



Rhinobatus columnae, M. & H. 



{Zand-kruiper.) 



Rhinobatus s. Squatinoraja, Colonna, Phytobosanos, tab. 27 ; 

 Willughby, p. 79, tab. D5, fig. i, 1686. 



Rhinobatus {Syrrhina) columncB, Miill. & Henle, Flag. p. 113, 

 1841 ; Bonap. Faun. Ital. Pesc. 1841 (Italy) ; Costa, Faun. 

 Regn. Nap. Chondrott. pi. 10, 1850 (Mediterranean) ; 

 Gray, Chondropt. p. 94, 1851 (Mediterranean ; Sicily) ; 

 Dumeril, Elasmobr. p. 486, 1865. 



Rhinobatus {Syrrhina) annulatus, Miill. & Henle, Plag. p. 116, 

 1841 ; Smith, 111. Zool. S. Afr. Pisces, pi. 16, 1849 (Kowie ; 

 Algoa Bay ; not found west of Cape Point) ; Gray, Chon- 

 dropt. p. 94, 1851 (Cape seas) ; Blkr. Visch. v.d. Kaap, p. 

 58, Name only, i860 (South Africa), Dumeril, t.c.p. 487 ; 

 Kner, Novara Fische, p. 416, 1865 ; Pappe, Synops. p. 22, 

 1866 (rather scarce in Table Bay). 



Raja rhinobatus, Gronov. Syst. ed. Gray, p. 10, 1854 (Mediter- 

 ranean). 



Rhinobatus {Syrrhina) polyophthalmus, Blkr. Verh. Bat. Gen. 

 xxvi, N. Nalez. Japan, p. 129, 1854 (Nagasaki) ; Nat. 

 Tijds. Ned. Ind. vi, p. 423, 1854 (Japan) ; Act. Soc. Sc. 

 Indo-Neerl. iii, Japan iv, tab. 4, 1858 (Japan). 



Rhinobatus columncB, Giinth. Cat. Fish, viii, p. 446, 1870 (Cape 

 of Good Hope ; Port Natal ; Zanzibar) ; Steindr. Reise 

 Aurora, p. 225, 1898 (Kobe) ; Gilchr. Cat. Fish. 1902, p. 167 

 (South Africa) ; Day, Fish. India, p. 811, 1888 ; Regan, 

 Col. Fish. 1908, p. 242 (Bird Islands). 



Rhinobatus polyophthalmus, Jord. & Fowler, Elasmobr. Fish. 

 Fish. Japan, p. 646, 1903 (coasts of Japan) ; Jord. Tan. 

 and Snyd. Cat. Fish. Japan, p. 24, 1913 (Tokyo to Naga- 

 saki). 



Rhinobatus obtusus, M. & H. 



Rhinobatus obtusus, Miill. & Henle, Plag. p. 122, pi. 37, fig. 2, 

 1841 ; Gray, Chondropt. p. 97, 1851 (Cape seas ; India) ; 

 Blyth, Journ. Asiatic Soc. Bengal, xxix, i860, p. ^y ; 

 Blkr. Visch. v.d. Kaap, p. 58, Name only, i860 (South 

 Africa) ; Dumeril, Elasmobr. p. 493, 1865 ; Giinth. Cat. 

 Fish, viii, p. 443, 1870 (East Indies) ; Gilchr. Cat. Fish. 

 1902, p. 166 (South Africa). 



? Rhinobatus halavi, Day, Fish. India, p. 731, pi. cxciii, fig. 4, 

 1888 (Mangalore). 



[C.P. 6-'i4.] M 



