1 63 



Indies ; New Orleans, British Guiana ; Bahia ; Amoy ; 

 Japan), and "Challenger" Shore Fishes, pp. 37 and 63, 1880 

 (Arapura Sea ; Yokohama) ; Day, British Fish, ii, p. 350, 

 pi. clxxv, 1884 ; Smitt, Scandinavian Fish. p. 1098, pis. 

 313 and 314, 1895 (Cape of Good Hope) ; Herdmn. & Daw. 

 Fish. Irish Sea, p. 68, 1902 (coast of Ireland) ; Gilchr. Cat. 

 Fish. 1902, p. 168 (South Africa). 



Trygon vulgaris, Risso, Eur. Merid. iii, p. 160, 1827 (Mediter- 

 ranean). 



Trygon lymna, Geoff. St. Hil., Desc. Egypt. Poiss. p. 219, pi. 

 27, fig. I, 1827. 



Trygonobatus pastinaca, Blain. Faun. Franc, p. 35, pi. 6, figs. 

 I and 2, 1828. 



Trygon akajei, Miill. & Henle, Flag. p. 165, taf. 53, 1841 

 (Nagasaki) ; Schleg. Faun. Japon, Poiss. p. 308, 1850 

 (Nagasaki) ; Blkr. Act. Soc. Sc. Indo-Neerl. iii, Japan iv, 

 p. 44, 1858 ; Dumeril, Elasmobr. p. 604, 1865 (Nagasaki). 



Trygon sayi, Miill. & Henle, t.c.p. 166, 1841 ; Dumeril, t.c.p. 

 603. 



Pastinaca laevis, Gronov. Syst. ed. Gray, p, 11, 1854 (Europe ; 

 America). 



Myliohatis sayi, Storer, Mem. Amer. Acad, ii, p. 514. 



Dasyatis akajei, Jord. & Fowler, Elasmobr. Fish. Japan, p. 659, 

 1903 (coasts of Japan, common southwards in sandy bays) ; 

 Jord. Tan. & Snyd. Cat. Fish. Japan, p. 28, 1913 (coasts of 

 Japan, very common). 



Dasyatis purpurea, M. & H. 



Dasyatis purpurea, Miill. & Henle, Plag. p. 160, taf. 51, 1841 

 (South Africa ; known from a drawing) ; Gray, Chondropt. 

 p. 117, 1851 (Cape seas) ; Blkr. Visch. v.d. Kaap, p. 58. 

 Name only, i860 (South Africa) ; Giinth. Cat. Fish, viii, 

 p. 472, 1870 (South Africa ; from a drawing). 



Dasyatis schreineri, Gilchr. 



Trygon schreineri, Gilchr. Trans. Royal Soc. S. Afr. iii, 1913, 

 pt. I, p. 33 and figure. fSt. James, False Bay.) 



Dasyatis uarnak, Forsk. 



Raja uarnak, Forsk. Descr. anim. p. 18, 1775. (Red Sea.) 



Trygon russellii. Gray & Hardw. 111. Ind. Zool. c. fig., 1834. 



Pastinacus uarnak, Riipp. N.W. Fische, p. 69, pi. 19, figs. 2a 

 and 26, 1838. (Red Sea.) 



[C.P. 6-'i4.] 



