REVISION OF THE NATURAL ORDER HEDERACEJ. 135 
t. 8; Torr. et Gray, Fl. North Amer. i. p. 646. Nomen vernac. 
“Wild Sarsaparilla."— (Canada to the mountainous portions of the 
Southern United States (Nuttall! Douglas! Anderson! Kertland! in 
Herb. Mus. Brit.). 
15. 4. racemosa, Linn. Sp. p. 393; Schk, Hand. t. 86; Torr. et 
Gray, Fl. North Amer. i. p. 646. Nomen vernac. “ Spikenard.” — 
Canada to mountains of Georgia and Rocky Mountains (Nuttall! 
Kertland !) 
16. A. hispida, Michx. Fl. Am. Sept. i. p. 185 ; Vent. Hort. Cels. 
t. 41; Sims, Bot. Mag. t. 1041; Lodd. Bot. Cat. t. 1306 ; Torr. et 
Gray, Fl. North Amer. i. p. 647.—4. Muhlenbergiana, Schult. Syst. 
vi p. 704. Nomin. vernac. “ Wild Elder" et ** Bristly Sarsaparilla.” 
—Lakes Winipeg and Superior (Richardson !) ; Sachakawan (Richard- 
son !); Nova Scotia (Alex. Anderson !) ; Massachusetts (Nuttall !). 
17. Æ. humilis, Cav. Icon. iv. p. 7. t. 313.—Mexico. 
18. A. pubescens, De Cand. Hort. Monsp. 1813, p. 80; Prod. iv. 
p. 258.—Mexico. 
19. A. spinosa, Linn. Sp. p. 392.—A. spinosa, var. y, Torr. et Gray, 
Fl. North Amer. i. p. 647. Nomin. vernac. “Prickly Ash," “ An- 
gelica Tree,” “Hercules Club."— United States (Nuttall! Pursh ! 
Gouan ! Drummond! Short !) 
20. A. Leroana, C. Koch, Wochenschrift, 1864, p. 369.— 4. spinosa, 
var. 8, Torr. et Gray, Fl. North Amer. i p.647. A. Japonica, Hort. 
Germ. non Auct.—North America. 
Professor K. Koch, l. c., thus distinguishes 4. spinosa and A. Le- 
roana. 
spinosa ; spinosissima ; pe- Leroana ; spinosa; petioli 
tioli glabri ; foliola oblongo-lanceo- 
lata, cuspidata, glabra, subtus 
glaucescentia ; panieula peduncu- 
lata, elongata, rami alterni, denuo 
. ramosi, ramulis plerumque 
apicem solum umbelliferis; flores 
majores. 
£5 
a 
A. 
puberuli; foliola supra aspera aut 
denique glabriuscula, acuta aut 
acuminata, subtus  pubescentia 
glaucescentia; panicula sessilis, 
contracta, ramis elongatis denuo 
ramosis, ramulis ubique umbelli- 
feris; flores minores. 
Species Javanice et Philippinenses : 
21. A. Javanica, Miq. in Bonplandia, 1859, p. 137.—Aralia Chi- 
nensis, Blume, Bijdr. p. 870, non Linn.—Java (Horsfield ! in Mus. 
Brit.; Junghuhn ! in Herb. Hook.) 
