30 Mr. H. Seebohm on the 



TOTANUS PUSCUS. 



The Spotted Redshank passes the Caucasus on the autumn 

 migration. 



ToTANUS CALIDRIS. 



The Common Redshank breeds in the Caucasus wherever 

 there are swamps, and winters on the salt marshes of Baku. 



ToTANUS GLAREOLA. 



The Wood- Sandpiper passes through the Caucasus in great 

 numbers on the autumn migration. 



ToTANUS OCHROPUS. 



The Green Sandpiper breeds throughout the Caucasus up 

 to the steppes. 



ToTANUS HYPOLEUCUS. 



The Common Sandpiper breeds throughout the Caucasus 

 up to the steppes. 



Trtnga alpina. 



The Dunlin passes through the Caucasus in great numbers 

 on the spring and autumn migrations. 



Tringa minuta. 



The Little Stint is very common during the autumn mi- 

 gration. 



Tringa temmincki. 



Temminck^s Stint is very common on migration. 



Tringa subarquata. 



The Curlew Sandpiper was first described by Giildenstadt 

 from the Caucasus^ but is only seen there on the spring and 

 autumn migrations. 



Tringa pugnax. 



The Ruff is very common in the Caucasus during the 

 spring and autumn migrations. 



SCOLOPAX RUSTICULA. 



The Woodcock passes through the Caucasus on migration. 

 A few remain to breed in the forests below the pine-region ; 

 and some winter in the plains. 



