﻿62 
  Dr. 
  J. 
  Chester 
  Bradley 
  on 
  the 
  Synonymy 
  

  

  have 
  been 
  by 
  Curtis 
  (1829 
  : 
  273) 
  as 
  Crabro 
  androgynus 
  

   Rossi, 
  which 
  is 
  a 
  synonym 
  of 
  Vespa 
  triangulum, 
  a 
  true 
  

   Philanthus 
  in 
  the 
  sense 
  of 
  modern 
  authors. 
  

  

  i. 
  CERCERIS 
  Latreille. 
  

  

  Type 
  : 
  [Philanthus 
  ornatus 
  Fabr.] 
  = 
  [S'phex] 
  rybiensis 
  

   L. 
  = 
  Cerceris 
  rybiensis 
  (L.) 
  Schletterer. 
  By 
  designation 
  of 
  

   Latreille 
  (1810 
  : 
  438). 
  

  

  Following 
  from 
  the 
  conclusions 
  relative 
  to 
  Philanthus, 
  

   as 
  above 
  stated, 
  Cerceris 
  is 
  not 
  a 
  synonym 
  of 
  that 
  genus, 
  

   but 
  each 
  will 
  fortunately 
  stand 
  in 
  the 
  sense 
  in 
  which 
  they 
  

   were 
  apphed 
  by 
  Latreille, 
  and 
  which 
  has 
  been 
  followed 
  by 
  

   modern 
  authors. 
  

  

  IIL 
  18. 
  [SIMBLEPHILUS 
  Jurine, 
  l^Ql] 
  = 
  Philanthus 
  

   Fabr., 
  1790. 
  

  

  Type 
  : 
  Philanthus 
  [pictus 
  Panzer] 
  = 
  Philanthus 
  trian- 
  

   gulum 
  Fabr. 
  Genus 
  monotypic. 
  

  

  Following 
  the 
  above, 
  Simblephilus 
  is 
  restored 
  to 
  its 
  prior 
  

   position 
  as 
  an 
  absolute 
  synonym 
  (isogenotypic) 
  with 
  

   Philanthus. 
  

  

  IIL 
  19. 
  MELLINUS 
  Fabr., 
  1790. 
  

  

  Type 
  : 
  [Fesjoa] 
  arvensis 
  L. 
  = 
  Mellinus 
  arvensis 
  (L.) 
  

   Fabr. 
  By 
  designation 
  of 
  Curtis 
  (1836 
  : 
  580). 
  

  

  From 
  considerations 
  given 
  above 
  Latreille 
  (1802 
  : 
  339) 
  

   cannot 
  be 
  considered 
  as 
  having 
  fixed 
  the 
  type 
  for 
  Mel- 
  

   linus. 
  Latreille 
  (1810 
  : 
  438) 
  cites 
  two 
  species. 
  Appar- 
  

   ently 
  the 
  first 
  vahd 
  designation 
  was 
  by 
  Curtis 
  (1836 
  : 
  580), 
  

  

  j. 
  [GORYTES 
  Latr., 
  1804] 
  = 
  [Hoplisus 
  Lep. 
  et 
  auctt.].= 
  

   Ceropales 
  Latr., 
  1796. 
  

  

  Type 
  : 
  [Mellinus] 
  qimiquecinctus 
  Fabr. 
  = 
  [Gorytes] 
  quin- 
  

   quecinctus 
  (Fabr.) 
  Latr.= 
  Ceropales 
  quinquecinctus 
  (Fabr.) 
  

   Latr. 
  By 
  original 
  designation.* 
  

  

  Gorytes, 
  Hoplisus 
  and 
  Ceropales 
  are 
  isogenotypic. 
  

  

  the 
  same, 
  as 
  pictus, 
  first 
  mentioned 
  by 
  Latreille, 
  is 
  a 
  synonym 
  of 
  

   triangulum. 
  

  

  * 
  I 
  have 
  not 
  seen 
  the 
  description 
  of 
  this 
  genus, 
  and 
  give 
  this 
  

   designation 
  on 
  the 
  authority 
  of 
  Morice 
  and 
  Durrant. 
  

  

  