458 Rev. A. C. Smith on the Birds of Portugal. 



Museum at Lisbon is due. The late king^s collection of birds 

 is now incorporated in the national collection, of which the pre- 

 sent king Dom Luiz is a munilficent patron. 



-^181. fPHALACROCORAX CARBO (Linn.). Cormorant. '' Corvo 

 marinho." 



182. fPHALACROCORAX GRACULUS (Linn.). Shag. " Corvo 

 marinhoJ" 



-^-183. fSuLA BAssANA (Linn.). Gannet. " Ganso patdla." 

 All three species found in various parts of the coast. 

 Pelicanus onocrotalus, Linn., " Pelicano," is also from time to 



time seen in Portugal. 



184. t^TERNA FLUViATiLis, Naum. Common Tern. " An- 

 dorinda do mar." 



185. fSTERNA MiNUTA, Linn. Lesser Tern. 



186. tSTERNA CANTiACA, Lath. Saudwich Tern. 



These three species are well known in Portugal, as is said to 

 be also S. fissipes, Linn., the Black Tern. 



187. *Larus ridibundus^ Linn. Black-headed Gull. " Gai- 

 vota." 



188. *Larus rissa, Linn. Kittiwake Gull. " Gaivota." 



189. "^Larus fuscus, Linn. Lesser Black-backed Gull. 

 " Alcatraz." 



190. *Larus argentatus, Gmel. Herring-Gull. " Al- 

 catraz,'' " Gaivota." 



191. fl^ARUS MARiNUS, Linn. Great Black-backed Gull. 

 These five species are all in the Portuguese collection of the 



Lisbon Museum ; the four first are reported to be common, the 

 last rare. I had a good opportunity while in Lisbon of watch- 

 ing the Gulls on the Tagus from my windows in the Hotel Bra- 

 ganza, situated in a commanding position overlooking the river, 

 and with the glass identified to my own satisfaction L. ridi- 

 bundus, L. rissa, and L. argentatus. 



-f-192. tTHALASsiDROMALEACHi, Temm. Forked-tailed Petrel. 



