Kev. W. A. Leighton on Nephroma and Nephromiiun. 37 



29. PentaHhrnm, W. 



45. siibcfecum, ir. 

 (Rhyncliophorides,) 



30. Sitophilus, Schonh. 



46. oiyzte, Linn. . 

 (Synaptonychides.) 



31. Nesiotes, W. 



47. squamosus, W. 



48. asperatus, TF. 

 (Trach^'pliloeides,) 



32. TrachypMccosoma, W. 



49. setosum, W. 

 (Otiorli}Ticliides. ) 



33. Sciobius, Schonh. 



50. subnodosus, IF. 



34. Otiorhi/nchus, Germ. 

 *51. sulcatus, Fab. 



Anthbibidje, 



35. Areeocerus, Schonh. 



*52. fasciculatns, De Geer. 



36. Notioxenus, V/. 

 *53. Bewickii, W. 



54. rufopictus, W. 



55. dimidiatus, W. 



56. alutaceus, W. 



37. I£o}7iocode)-a,VJ . 



57. rotundipennis, W. 



58. alutaceicollis, W. 



59. pygmtea, W. 



Bbuchidje, 



38. Bruchus, Geofti*. 



60. rufobrunneus, TV. 



61. ad vena, W. 



Halticid^. 



39. Longitarstts, Lat. 



62, Heleuae, W. 

 Cassidid^. 



40. Aspidomorpha, Hope. 



63. miliavis, Fab. 



COCCINELLID.^. 



41. Cydonia, Muls. 

 04. lunata, Fab. 



42. Epilachna, Chevr. 



65. chi-ysomeliua, Fab. 



43. Opatrum, Fab. 



(JQ. hadroides, W. 

 Ulomid^. 



44. Alphitobius, Steph. 

 *67. diaperinus, Kuyd. 

 *68. piceus, Oliv. 



45. Gnathucerus., Tliiinb. 

 *09. cornutus, Fab. 



46. TriboNuni, MacLeay. 

 *70. ferrugineum, ^a6. 



Tenebrionid^. 



47. Tenebrio, Linn. 

 ''71. obscurus, Fab. 



48. Zophobas, (Dej.) Blanch. 



72. concolor, W. 



MOEDELLIDiE. 



49. Mordella, Linn. 



73. Mellissiana, W. 

 Staphylinidje. 



50. CreophilKs, (Kby.) Steph. 

 *74. maxillosus, Limi. 



V. — Notulce Lichenologiccv. No. XXXI. 

 By the Rev. W. A. Leighton, B.A., F.L.S., F.B.S. Ed. 



On certain new Characters in the Species of the Genera 

 Nephroma (Ach.) and Nephromium, Nt/I. 



Every student of the Lichenes, who examines his specimens 

 with close observation, must frequently have noticed many 

 characters which are not included in the diagnoses of species 

 generally given by writers. These characters, which may 

 be termed secondary, are usually minute and easily over- 

 looked. Nevertheless where they are found to be constant, 

 they prove to be important and characteristic, and of a useful 



