58 ILLINOIS BIOLOGICAL MONOGRAPHS [526 



Primary branches short, 18/i M. piperis No. 88 



Primary branches longer 



Capitate hyphopodia mostly opposite 

 Secondary and tertiary branches well 



developed M. quadrispina No. 89 



Tertiary branches often not developed M. philodendri No. 90 

 Capitate hyphopodia alternate M. merrillii No. 91 



Apical branches merely teeth or not strongly 

 divergent 

 Apical teeth crowded, forming a crest M. gaillardiana No. 92 



Apical teeth not crowded to form a crest 

 Setae very dark 



Setae about 400/i, long, hyphopodia 



largely opposite M. dieffenbachiae No. 93 



Setae about 300/i, long M. bidentata No. 94 



Setae translucent M, bicornis No. 95 



85. Meliola cucurbitacearum sp. nov. 



Colonies epiphyllous, circular, 1-3 mm. in diam. On leaves and 

 stems. Mycelium black, forming a rather close network, 7/t in diameter, 

 branches mostly alternate. 



Capitate hyphgpodia alternate, not crowded, 1 per cell, cells about 

 17 to 24/A long, head cell ovoid, lobed, 17 x 14/x,, the basal cell 7/t long. 

 Mucronate hyphopodia alternate or opposite, bottle-shaped, 20 x 5/*, 

 neck narrow and crooked. Perithecial setae none. Mycelial setae abun- 

 dant in the older parts of the colony, 190 x 9/u,, dark throughout. Tip 

 once or twice dichotomous, branches standing at nearly right angles to 

 the main axis, primary branches 15-35/1, secondary about the same, 

 apices acute. Perithecia 120/x, rough with rounded protuberances. Asci 

 soon evanescent ; ascospores 4-septate, brown, slightly constricted, obtuse, 

 41 X 14/Li. On leaves and stems of an unknown Cucurb, probably 

 Cayaponia. 



El Alto de la Bandera, July 16, '15, 8732 (type). Fig. 51. 



The species is readily recognized by its characteristic, once or twice 

 dichotomous setae and its lobed capitate hyphopodia. 



86. Meliola furcata Lev. 



Ann. Sc. Nat. 266, 1846. 

 On Coccothrinax alta (Cook) Becc. 



Dos Bocas, below Utuado, Dec. 17, '13, 6060. 

 On Acrista monticola Cook. 



El Alto de la Bandera, 8303 a. LuquiUo Forest, Dec. 4, '13, 5400. 



