211 



Eidilblt 4 





Hgure 1-6— Federal R&D Obligations by State (1985) 

 and at Universities and Colleges (1989) 



Cumulative distribution of Federal R&O 

 obtiflations by State: 1985 



50 

 40 

 30 

 20 

 10 



Billions of dollars 



10 15 20 25 30 35 

 Number of States 



40 45 50 



Cumulative distribution of Federal R&D 



expenditures at universities and 



colleges: 1989 



Billions of dollars 



20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 

 Number of universities 



SOURCE: National Sci«nc* Foundation. Gtogmphk) Pmtfmt: fUDin Ih* 

 Untttd Stmtte. Rnal Report, NSF 90-316 (Wnhington. DC: 

 1990). tiM* B-S: and National Soi«w« Foundation. Sthet»d 

 Data on Aomdmnic Sdanou/Engin—ring RiD Exp^ndlluns, 

 Rtcml Y»*r 1989, NSF 90^1 (WasNngton. DC: Oclobar 

 1990). tabl* B-35 and CASPMK databan. 



