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1)1. KNVIRONMtNTAL RliStARCH AND DEVELOPMLNT 



menial Resources Committee. He is a fellow of the American College of Occupa- 

 tional Medicine and the American College of Preventive Medicine. Dr. Karrh is 

 a member of the board of directors of the American Industrial Health Council, 

 the Institute for Cooperative Environmental management, the Global Tomorrow 

 Coalition, and the Chemical industry Institute of Toxicology. 



Gordon J. F. MacDonald is a professor at the University of California, San Diego 

 Graduate School of International Relations and PjciBc Studies, and the director 

 for environmental policy studies at the University of California's Institute on Global 

 Conflict and Cooperation. He received his AB, AM, and PhD from Harvard Uni- 

 versity Dr. N'acDonald served Presidents Eisenhower and Kennedy as staff associate 

 for the new National Aeronautics and Space Administration and was appointed 

 in 196s to the President's '"cicncc Advisor)' Committee, where his principle work 

 focused on cx:eanography. .laval warfare, and strategic policies. He was appointed 

 to the first Council on Environmental Quality by President Nixon. He has also served 

 on the Department of State's Advisory Committee on Science and Foreign Affairs 

 and the Defense Science Board, among other bodies. He is a member of the De- 

 partment of State's Advisory Committee on Oceans and International Environmental 

 and Scientific Affairs. 



Gilbert S. Omenn is profirssor of medicine (medical genetics) and of environmental 

 health and dean of the School of Public Health and Community' Medicine at the 

 University of Washington, Seattle. He is principal investigator of the Carotene and 

 Retinol Efficacy Irial (CARET) to prevent lung cancer and direaor of the Center 

 for Health Promotion in Older Adults. Dr. Omenn served as deputy to Frank Press. 

 President Caner's Science and Technology Advisor and director of the White House 

 Office of Science and Technology Policy, and then as an associate direaor of the 

 Office of Management and Budget. He was a visiting senior fellow at the Woodrow 

 Wilson School of Public and International Affairs. Princeton University; later, he 

 was the first Science and Public Poliq- Fellow at The Brookings Institution. Wash- 

 ington, DC. He was elected to membership in the Institute of Medicine and served 

 on its Council. He has chaired the Board of Environmental Studies and Toxicology 

 of the National Research Council, and the Electric Power Research Institute's EMF 

 Health Effects Technical Advisory Board. He serves on the board of directors of Rohm 

 & Haas Company, Amgcn, Immune Response Corporation, and the RAND Critical 

 Technologies Institute. He was a White House Fellow at the Atomic Energy Com- 

 mission. He received his AB from Princeton, his MD from Harvard, and his PhD 

 in Genetics from the University of Washington. 



David P. Rail served as director of the National Institute of Environmental Health 

 Sciences from 1971 to 1991. He receivrd hi.t MD and PhD from Nonhwestern Uni- 

 vetsity in 1951. He interned on the Second (Cornell) Medical Division in 1951-1955. 

 and then joined the National Cancer Institute (NCI) as an office: in the United 

 States Public Health Service (Assistant Surgeon General). His early research dealt 

 with anticancer drugs, including treatment of meningeal leukemia in children. The 



