INDEX 



397 



system, 297-98 ; leading to landscape park 

 entrance, ?o8; state parkways, 322 



Parsons, Samuel, note, 225; refs., 363, 367, 

 369, 371, 373 , 



Parterres, in style of Le Notre, 43 ; planting 

 design, 180-82; as increasing dominance of 

 buildings in landscape, 191; and terraces, 

 198 



Pastoral landscape, in England, a landscape 

 character, 69-70; peaceful effect, 78; in 

 the large landscape park, 301-2 



Pasture, bushy, in New England, a landscape 

 character, 68-69 



Paths, in composition, 128; edgings, 171; as 

 increasing dominance of buildings in land- 

 scape, 191; texture of walks, 195; along 

 edge of terraces, 199; steps and, 202-4; 

 gates on footpaths, 209; and bridges, 

 216-17; as elements in landscape design, 

 218-19; in naturalistic design, 224-25; 

 form, 224-25 ; in relation to park traffic, 

 225; in formal design, 226-27; materials 

 of paths, 227-30; paths in garden design, 

 243-44, 246; in vegetable and reser\-e 

 gardens, 265 ; in the design of the estate, 

 271-72; in rocky parts of landscape parks, 

 303 ; along brooks and ponds in landscape 

 parks, 303-4; relation of path system of 

 the landscape park to city street system, 

 308 ; footpaths in the large landscape 

 park, 311-13; interrelation with roads and 

 bridle paths, 313-14; refs., 372. See also 

 Bridle paths 



Pavilions, see Shelters and pavilions 



Paving, as man-made rockwork, 143 ; of roads 

 and paths, 227-30 



Peacefulness as a landscape effect, 78 



Penshurst, note, 49 



Perception, process, 7-8 ; sources of pleasure 

 in, 9-10 



Perennials, in flower beds, 178-79 



Perfection, in design, 28 



Pergolas, 196, 197, 241, 244, 262 



Periodicals devoted to landscape architecture, 

 refs., 362 



Persian gardens, influence on Moorish gardens 

 in Spain, 35 ; on Moghul gardens in India, 36 



Perspective, effects of, 102-3 



Perspective, Atmospheric, see Atmospheric 

 perspective 



Perspectives, rendered, suggestion of distance 



in, 116 

 Petraia, Villa, 40 

 Petzold, Eduard, 52 

 Photographic surveying, 340 

 Picnic groves, in the large landscape park, 



315 



Pictorial composition, see Gsmposition, Land- 

 scape composition 



Pictorial compositions, and landscape 

 character, 71; landscape, 122-25; typical 

 kinds, 123-24; example: the vista. 



Pictorial representation of landscape design, 



" Picturesque," literary discussions of term 

 as opposed to "beautiful," 77-78; appli- 

 cation in design, 78-79; Price's Essay on 

 on the, ref., 367 



Plains, style of Le Notre adapted to, 43 ; 

 prairies, 64; large, giving effect of sublim- 

 it}'' 79; typical forms and effects, 136; 

 minor modeling of surface, 147-48; form 

 of building on, 192; location of house in 

 estate on, 255, 257 



Planes of distance, 115; in composition, 126- 

 28 



Plans, as mode of representation of landscape 

 design, 343 ; seriesforlandscape job, 345-46; 

 as records of ideas and as decorative objects, 

 346-47; expression of relative importance 

 of objects represented, 348; character of 

 line, 348 ; color, value, and intensity of 

 color, 348; lettering on, 349; use of color, 

 349; conventionalit}' of representation, 349; 

 border lines, 350; north-point, 350; orien- 

 tation of objects on, 350; representation of 

 shadows, 350; composition of title, north- 

 point, notes, etc., 351 ; uniformity in pres- 

 entation in office practice, 351 ; typical 

 drawings for a landscape job : plans for the 

 development of a suburban estate, 355-56 

 and illus. following 



Plant materials of landscape design, see Plants, 

 Vegetation 



Plant names, standardized, 1917 Official Gsde, 

 note, 357 



Plantations, effects of foliage color, 160-61 ; 

 design, 167-83. See also Inclosing planta- 

 tions 



