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First, we will work to reduce interactions between protected 

 species and commercial fishing operations. New working models 

 will be developed to resolve conflicts between exploiting fishing 

 resources and conserving marine mammals and other protected 

 species. 



Second, we must improve our understanding of the status of all 

 protected species and the impact of human activities on these 

 stocks. Our efforts will focus first on those populations of 

 protected species whose numbers have been pushed below 

 statutorily-mandated management objectives. Improving our 

 tracking and assessing the status and seasonal distribution of 

 endangered whales is an example. Using traditional techniques 

 and investigating the potential for new acoustic technology 

 should provide new insights into the biology of these marine 

 mammals, thus strengthening management decisions. 



Third, the Plan calls for the aggressive implementation of 

 recovery and conservation plans. By 1994, we hope to have 

 approved recovery plans for 11 protected species. We will work 

 closely with other Federal agencies, the States, foreign 

 governments, and the private sector in implementing those 

 recovery plans. 



Fourth, NOAA will be taking a proactive approach to prevent 

 listings. NMFS has initiated status reviews of species 



11 



