New Jerjey, Raccoon, 43 



Indians who are called Ingouez, and who, 

 according to father Charlevoix, live on the 

 other fide of the river Mijji/ippi '* '. The In- 

 dians themfelves commonly value a pipe of 

 this kind as much as a piece of filver of 

 the fame fize, and fometimes they make 

 it flill dearer. Of the fame kind of frone 

 commonly confifts their pipe of peace, which 

 the French call calumet de pnx, and which 

 they make ufe of in their treaties of peace, 

 and alliances. Moll authors who have 

 wrote of thefe nations mention this inftru- 

 ment, and I intend to fpeak of it when 

 an opportunity offers. 



The Indians employ hooks made of 

 bone, or bird's claws, inftead of Jijhing- 

 hooks. Some of the oldeft Swedes here 

 told me, that when they were young, a 

 great number of Indians had been in this 

 part of the country, which was then called 

 New Sweden, and had caught limes in the 

 river Delaware, with thefe hooks. 



They made fire by rubbing one end of 

 a hard piece of wood continually again ft 

 another dry one, till the wood began to 

 fmoke, and afterwards to burn. 



Such were the tools of the antient In- 

 dians, and the ufe which they made of 



them, 



* See his Journal hiftorique d'un voyage de PJmerique. 

 Tome v. p. m. 311. and the J3th letter. 



