CONTENTS 



CH. 5. Insolubles by R. W. Rex and E. D. Goldberg 



1 . Meteorology of transport 



2. Eolian materials in marine sediments 



CH. 6. Solubles by A. H. Woodcock . 



CH. 7. Gases by R. Revelle and H. E. Suess 



1. Introduction 



2. Oxygen and nitrogen . 



3. Rare gases. 



4. Carbon dioxide . 



Section III. Dynamics of Ocean Currents by N. P. Fofonojf . 



1. Conservation equations for momentum and mass . 



2. Separation into steady and time -dependent motion 



3. Magnitude of forces 



4. Steady-state circulation 



5. Steady inertial circulation 



6. Convective circulation 



7. Time-dependent motion 



Section IV. Transmission of Energy within the Sea .... 



CH. 8. Light by J. E. Tyler and R. W. Preisendorfer . 



1. Physical constructs ....... 



2. Instrumentation for the measurement of the underwater li 

 field and the determination of the optical properties of the 



3. Radiance distribution ...... 



4. Attenuation coefficient ...... 



5. Volume scattering functions and total scattering coefficient 



6. Irradiance ........ 



7. Diffuse attenuation function and reflectance function 



8. Scalar irradiance (spherical irradiance) .... 



9. Absorption coefficient ...... 



10. Path function ........ 



11. Data 



12. Applications ........ 



13. List of symbols ....... 



CH. 9. Underwater Visibility 6?/ *9. (?. i)w?i^?f 2/ • 



1. Image transmission ....... 



2. Inherent contrast ....... 



3. Sighting range ........ 



CH. 10. Light and Animal Life by G. L. Clarke and E. J. Denton . 



CH. 11. Other Electromagnetic Radiation by L. N. Liebermann 

 Introduction ........ 



Electromagnetic properties of sea-water 



Propagation through sea-water ..... 



The effect of the sea-surface on electromagnetic propagation 

 Natural electromagnetic radiation or "noise" in the sea . 



ght 



sea 



