66 



INDEPENDENCE OE SEPARATION OF ORGANS. 



question. Many are cultivated as garden varieties 

 under tlie names here given. 



TroUius europseus dissectus. 

 Chelidonium majus laciniatmn ! 

 Glaucium luteum. 

 Brassica oleracea ! 

 Tilia parvifolia laciniata. 



asplenifolia ! 

 Acer platanoides laciniatum. 



crispum. 

 ^sculus Hippocastanum incisum ! 

 asplenifolium. 

 Vitis vinifera apiifolia ! 

 laciniosa. 

 Ilex Aqiiifolium ! 

 Bbus Toxicodendrum quercifolium. 



Cotinus. 

 Errum Lens. 

 Cytisus Laburnum (juercifolium ! 



incisum. 

 Rubus fniticosus laciniatus ! 

 Pyrus communis. 

 Cerasus Lauro-cerasus. 

 Apium graveolens ! 

 Pimpinella magna. 



Saxifraga. 

 Crataegus Oxyacantha laciniata. 



quercifolia ! 

 Bibes nigrum. 

 Sambucu3 nigra laciniata ! 



racemosa laciniata. 

 Dipsacus fuUonum. 

 Scabiosa atropurpurea ! 

 Symphoricarpus racemosus. 

 Heliantbus sp. ! 



Lonicera Periclymenum querci- 

 folia! 

 Syringa persica laciniata ! 

 Syringa vulgaris ! 

 Nerium Oleander ! 

 Lamium pxii-pureum. 



album ! 

 Salvia officinalis. 



Solanum Dulcamara ! 

 Fraxinus excelsior crispa. 

 Veronica austnaca. 

 Polemonium cseruleum. 

 Juglans regia laciniata ! 



heterophylla. 

 filicifolia. 

 Anemiopsis calitbmica. 

 Chenopodium Quinoa. 

 Ulmus americana incisa. 

 Fagus sylvatica heterophylla ! 

 laciniata ! 

 aspleniifolia ! 

 incisa. 

 salicif olia ! 

 Mercurialis perennis. 

 Urtica dioica. 

 Quercus Cerris laciniata ! 



pubescens filicina. 

 Betula populifolia laciniata. 



alba dalecarlica. 

 Alnus incana laciniata ! 



glutinosa laciniata ! 

 quercifolia. 

 oxyacanthifolia. 

 Corylus Av^ana heterophylla ! 

 laciniata ! 

 ui-ticifolia. 

 Carpinus Betulus incisa ! 



quercifolia. 

 heterophylla. 

 Castanea vesca heterophylla. 

 quercifolia. 

 incisa. 

 Populus alba acerifolia. 

 palmata. 

 quercifolia. 

 balsamifera. 

 Orchis sambucina. 

 Arum maculatum. 

 Filices sp. pi. 



See also Schlechtendal, 'Bot. Zeit.,' torn, xiii, p. 823. A. Braiin, 

 loc. supra citat. For Ferns too numerous for insertion, see Moore, 

 Nature- Printed Ferns,' 8vo ed., 2 vols. Clos, ' Mem. Acad. Toulouse,' 

 1862, p. 51. 



Fission of the petals, &c. The floral leaves are subject 

 to a similar process of cleavage to that which has just 



