250 



PHYLLODV 



plants than in the polysepalous ones, as shown even 

 in the subjoined list of species. This statement would 

 be more fully verified were it possible to state the 

 frequency with which the condition occurred in indi- 

 vidual plants f when it would be found that phyllody of 

 the calyx occurs much more often in individual gamo- 

 sepalous plants than in polysepalous ones. 



Phyllody of the calyx has been most often observed 

 in the following plants : 



Ranunculus acris ! 



Delphinium Ajacis. 



Caltha palustris, 



Anemone Pulsatilla, 

 sylvestris ! 

 nemorosa ! 

 hortensis ! 

 coronaria ! 

 Papaver orientale. 



Escholtzia crocea. 



Cakile maritima. 



Diplotaxis tenuifolia. 



Thlaspi arvense. 



Cheirantlius Cheiri. 

 incanus. 



Sinapis arvensis. 



Bi*assica oleracea ! 



Peltaria aUiacea. 

 Sisymbrium officinale. 



Caiyopbyllacea),' sp. pi. 



Geranium, sp. ! 

 Fuchsia, var. hoi't. ! 



Epilobium hirsutum ! 



Cucurbita Pepo ! 

 *Rosa, var. hort. ! 



Potentilla ncpalensis. 



Fragaria sp. 



Geum rivale. 



Amygdalus commvmis. 



Persica vulgaris. 



Cerasus ! 



Pyrus Malus. 



Daucus Carota. 



Athamanta Cervaria. 

 *Tiifolium repens ! 



Centrantbus macrosiphon. 



Tragopogon pratense. 

 orientale. 



Scorzonera octangularis. 



Hypocbajris radicata. 

 *Senecio vulgaris ! 



Podospermum laciniatum. 



Cirsium ai-vense. 



Carduus beteropbyllus. 

 tataricus. 



Campanula, sp. 



Convolvulus sepium. 

 Primula officinalis, var. cult ! 

 acaulis. 

 elatior. 



Gentiana campestris. 

 Petunia violacea ! 



Lycium europajum. 



Launis Sassafras. 



Tulipa Gesneriana. 



Convallaiia maialis. 



Colcbicum autumnale ! (vire- 

 scent P) 



Consult also Turpin, ' Atlas de Goetbe,' t. iv, f. 12, 1/ijcinm. Engel- 

 mann, ' De Antbol.,' 35, p. 31. Tbis author figures ^byllodic sepals in 

 Senecio vulgaris, tab. v, figs. 24 26; Campanula, tab. iii, f. 15, 16; 

 Athamanta cervaria, tab. v, f . 14. Lindley, ' Elements of Botany,' 1847, 

 pp. 64, 73, &c. Gard. Chron.,' 1858, p. 685 ; 1859, p. 654, Cucurbita. 

 Petunnikoff, ' Bull. Soc. Imp. Moscow,' 1862, Cirsitim. Braun, ' Reju- 

 venesoenoe, ' Ray Society's Transl. See succeeding paragraphs. 



> In this order Agrostemma GUhago oflFers an illustration of a normally 

 leafy calyx. 



