RANGE STOCK MANAGEMENT 



185 



R L 



R L 



R L 



R V L 



R L. 



R L 



R L 



Crop left, under-half crop right. 

 Grub left, under-hack right. 

 Over half-crop each ear. 

 Crop right, swallow-fork left. 



Under-bit right, under-slope left. 

 Crop and under-bit each ear. 

 Crop and mortise, or "saw-set.' 

 Over and under-bit. 

 Under-slope right, saw-tooth left. 

 Sharp right, hole left. 



The "jingle bob," as explained on page 382, is made 

 by cutting into the top of the ear, close to the head, and 



