xviii AUTHORITIES CITED AND ABBREVIATIONS USED. 



Bailey, L. H. Annals of Horticulture in North America. New York: 1889- 

 1893. Volume for 1892 contains inventory of apples sold by nurserymen 

 in North America in that year. 



Barry. The Fruit Garden. By P. Barry. New York: 1851. Revised edition 

 1883. 



Berghuis. De Nederlandsche Boomgaard. S. Berghuis. Erste deel. Appels. 

 Groningen : 1868. 



Biedenfeld. Handbuch aller bekannten Obstsorten. 1854. 



Bivort. An. de Pom. Beige. Annales de Pomologie, beige et etrangere. 

 Bruxelles: 1853-1860. 



Boston Cultivator. See American Cultivator. 



Bredsted. Haandbog i danske Pomologie. Af H. C. Bredsted. 2 det Bind. 

 ^Ebler. Odense. 1893. 



Budd-Hansen. American Horticultural Manual. Part II. Systematic 

 Pomology. By J. L. Budd, assisted by N. E. Hansen. Descriptions of 

 Apples by Hansen. New York: 1903. 



Can. Hort. Canadian Horticulturist. Toronto : 1878 to date. 



Cat. Cong. Pom. France. Catalogue descriptif des fruits adoptes par le Con- 

 gres pomologiques de France. 1867. 



Cat. Hort. Soc. London. A Catalogue of the Fruits Cultivated in the Gar- 

 den of the Horticultural Society of London. London: 1826. 2d ed. 

 1831 ; 3d ed. 1842. A supplement was published in 1853. 



Cole. The American Fruit Book. By S. W. Cole. Boston: 1849. 



Country Gentleman. Albany: 1853-1865. The Cultivator and Country Gentle- 

 man. Albany: 1866-1897. The Country Gentleman, Albany: 1898 to date. 



Coxe. A View of the Cultivation of Fruit Trees. By William Coxe. Phila- 

 delphia: 1817. 



Cultivator. Albany : 1834-1865. In 1866 united with the Country Gentleman. 



Diel. Versuch einer systematischen Beschreibung der Kernobstsorten. 

 Aug. Fried. Ad. Diel. 1799-1825. 



Dittrich. Systematisches Handbuch der Obstkunde. Vol. III. 



Dom. Encyc. Domestic Encyclopedia. Willichs. Edited by Mease. Phila- 

 delphia: 1804. 



Downing. The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America. By A. J. Downing. 

 1845. 2d ed., same text with colored plates, 1847. First revision by 

 Charles Downing, 1857. Second revision, 1869. First appendix, 1872. 

 Second appendix, 1876. Third appendix, 1881. 



Duhamel. Traite des Arbres Fruitiers. Par M. Duhamel du Monceau. 

 Tome premier. Paris : 1768. 



Elliott. Elliott's Fruit Book; or the American Fruit Growers' Guide. By 

 F. R. Elliott. New York: 1854. Revised edition, 1859. 



Eneroth-Smirnoff. Handbok i svensk pomologi. Af Olof Eneroth and 

 Alexandra Smirnoff. Vol. 2. Applen. Stockholm: 1896. 



Fessenden. The New American Gardener. By Thomas G. Fessenden. 

 Boston: 1828. 



Fitz. The Southern Apple and Peach Culturist James Fitz ; edited by J. W. 

 Fitz. Richmond: 1872. 



Flotow. See 111. Handb. der Obstk. 



