g4 Hermann Wolff. — Umbelliferae-Saniculoidcae. 



139, Sep. 74. — Planta sal valida, 30 — 80 cm alla; rhizoma obliquum vel horizontale, 

 crassuni, residuis fol. demorluorum comatum. Caulis simplex vcl remotissime raniosus, unn- 

 bella unica terminalus vel seniel (bis) dichasialiter divisus, raniis valde abbrevialis. Folioruni 

 inferioruni peliolus 5 — 1 ö cm longus; lamina basi exiiiiic cordala, palmatim 3-partita, 

 segmento medio obovato-elliptico, ad basin lalc cuneato, apice subobtuso, 2^/2 — o cm 

 longo, \ \ 2 — 3 '^^ '^^0) scgm. lateralibus lalere exteriore magis evolutis quam intcriorc 

 ilaque valde obliquis, lalissime ovatis, 2 — 5 cm longis, { Y2 — 5 cm latls, omnibus irrc- 

 gularitcr incisis et seluloso-serratis vel -subbiserratis; caulina snperiora scssilia, (ri- 

 fida vel triloba. Inflorescentia valde depauperata; umbclla tcrminalis 2— 3 cm lala; 

 bracteae involucrales 12 — \o flores fructusque plerumque superantes, angusle lanceo- 

 latae vel oblanceolalac, ad basin longe anguslalae, apice obtusiusculac ibique integcrrimae 

 vel selis denlibusve setosis paucis inslruclao, 3-nerviae, nervis conspicue reticuloso- 

 venosls, M — 15 mm longae, supra medium 2 — 4 mm latae. Klores numcrosi, (^ sae- 

 pius dz manifeste peripherici; calycis dentes lineari-subulali, rigidi, pelala superantes, 

 2^2 — 3 mm longi. Fruclus cylindricus, ad basin vix attenualus, 5 — 6 mm longus, 

 ad 2 mm crassus; mericarpia Iransversim obsolete 5-gona vel semiorbicularia; villae 

 raediocres. 



Westkaukasus: Abchasien (Alboff, n. 4i2, 502); (Jircassien und nach 

 Woronov in der Provinz Khabarda; auf subalpinen und alpinen Matten, bis zu 2000 m 

 hoch aufsteigend. 



4. A. colchica Albofl", Prodr. fl. colch. (1895) 100; Woron. in Act. Hort. bot. 

 Jurjev. VI. (1905) 67; Grintz. in Ann. du Cons. et Jard. bot. Genöve ann. XIII. et XIV. 

 (1910) 142, Sep. 77. — llcrba humilis, 10 — 20 cm alla. Rhizoma obliquum vel 

 horizontale, crassum, supcrne fibrillis fol. demorluoruni comatum. Caulis .simplex vel 

 remote breviterque i'amosus, apice seinel vel bis dichasialiter divisus vel rarius umbclla 

 unica terminalus. Foliorum basalium peliolus 3 — 12 cm longus; lamina parva, ultra 

 medium palmato-5-partita, lobis obovalis, basi obsolete cuneatis, apice subobtusis vel 

 aculiusculis, lateralibus haud vel vix obliquis, omnibus margine salis grosse simpliclter 

 setoso-serratis, 1 — 2,5 cm longis, 0,7 — 1,5 cm lalis; f. caulina vaginae insidentia ti'ifida 

 vel triloba. Inflorescentia valde depauperata, umbella terminalis 1 — 2 cm lala; bracteae 

 involucrales lanceolato-ellipticae, basi angustatae, apice obtusiusculac, margine integcrrimae 

 vel apice dente setoso uno alterove instruclae, 3-nerviae, nervis transverse reliculato- 

 venosis, 6 — 10 mm longae, 2 — 3 mm latae, flores vix superantes. Flores (^ nume- 

 rosi, saepius dl peripherici, fertiles pauci; pedicelli laeves; calycis dentes lineari-subulali, 

 rigiduli, 1 V2 — 2 mm longi, pelala manifeste superantes. Fruclus ovoideo-cylindricus, 

 ad basin vix attenualus, 3 — 4 mm longus, 1 Y2 — 2 mm crassus; villae sat angustae. 



Ostkaukasus: Mingrelien (Alboff n. 575 — Herb. Boissicr): wächst auf 

 alpinen Matten. 



5. A. major L. Spec. pl. ed. 1. (1753) 235; Smith et Sowerby, Exot. bot. II. 

 (1805) t. 76; Hayne, Arzneigew. I. (1805) t. 13; Schrank, Fl. monac. H. (I 81 4) t. 1 40; 

 Sturm, Deutschi. Fl. I. 8. (1812) t.; Spreng, in Höm. et Schult. Syst. veg. VI. (1820) 

 341, exci. ,1; Mert. et Koch in Rohling, Deulschl. Fl. II. (1826) 457; DG. Prodr. IV. 

 (1830) 86; Dietr. Fl. regn. boruss. XI. (1843) t. 749; Koch, Syn. fl. gcrm. et hclv. 

 ed. 1. (1837) 280; Bertol. Fl. ital. III. (1837) 124; Ledeb. Fl. ross, II. (1844) 236; 

 Neilr. Fl. Niederösterr. (1859) 608; Slur in Silzungsb. Acad. Wien, math.-nalurw. 

 Classe XL. (I86O) 481; Schur, En. pl. Transs. (1866) J46; Reichb. f. Ic. fl. germ. ol 

 helv. XXI. (1867) 3, t. 2 [t. 1843, fig. I. et II.; Boiss. Fl. oricnt. II. (1872) 830; 

 Lange in Willk. et Lange, Prodr. fl. hisp. III. (1874) 6; Caruel in Pari. Fl. ital. VIII. 

 (1889) 219; Rerk, Fl. Niederösterr. (1892) 614; Wellst, in Kern. Sched. ad Fl. exs. 

 auslro-hung. VI. (1893) 29, n. 2104; Schmalh. Fl. ssred. i ju/n. Ross. I. (1895) 38:i: 

 Pospich. Fl. öslerr. Küstenl. II. (1899) 135; Rouy et Cam. in Rouy et Fouc. Fl. Franc. 

 VII. (1900) 213; Grintz. in Ann. du Cons. et Jard. bot. Genevc ann. XIII. et XIV. 

 (1910) 144, Sep. 79; v. Hayek, Fl. Steierm. (1910) 1146; Herb. Willd n. 5622, fol. 

 I — 3 Ol 5. — A. nigra Blackw. Coli, stirp. V. (1765) t. 470: Scop. Fl. carn. cd. 2. L 



