POMATORHINUS. 213 



Nidification. Breeds in the months November to March, making 

 a typical Scimitar-Babbler's nest and laying two or three pure 

 white eggs, indistinguishable from those of other species. It is 

 noticeable that the eggs of Southern Scimitar-Babblers are more 

 regularly elliptical and less pointed oval in shape than are those 

 of Northern birds, but every variation is to be found in both. 

 Two eggs of the present bird measure 23'0 x IT'S mm. 



Habits. These Babblers associate either in pairs or small flocks, 

 haunting any class of thick cover and working both the ground, 

 bushes and the lower branches of trees for food. Legge describes 

 their habit of indulging in dances and gesticulations, if such a 

 term may be applied to birds. Their voice, flight and general 

 habits are similar to thosft of the Indian species. 



Pomatorhinus ferruginosus. 



Key to Subspecies. 



A. Crown of head nearly black, much darker 



than back P.f. ferruyinosus, p. 213. 



B. Crown of head olive-brown or practically 



concolorous with back. 



a. Breast bright ferruginous P-f- phayrei, p. 214. 



b. Breast pale ferruginous buff P-f- albigularis, p. 215. 



c. Breast butty white or very pale buff. ... P-f- marice, p. 215. 



(210) Pomatorhinus ferruginosus ferruginosus. 

 THE CORAL-BILLED SCIMITAR-BABBLER. 



Pomatorhinus fernu/inosus Blyth, J. A. S. B., xiv, p. 597(1845) 

 (Darjeeling) ; Blanf. & Dates, i, p. 120. 



Vernacular names. Piong-koJiut or Poniong-hut (Lepcha) ; 

 Bhotetet (Shut.) ; Peet-gongor (Daphla). 



Description. Forehead rufous ; crown, nape, lores, upper 

 cheeks and ear-coverts black; a broad supercilium to the nape, 

 chin and lower cheeks white ; upper plumage, tail and visible 

 portions of closed wing olive-brown, tinged with rufous; chin and 

 throat white ; breast and centre of abdomen bright ferruginous ; 

 remainder of plumage olive-brown. 



Colours of soft parts. Iris yellow or golden yellow ; bill deep 

 coral-red ; legs light yellowish brown, sometimes with a greenish 

 or leaden tint. 



Measurements. Length about 220 mm. ; wing 90 to 95 mm. ; 

 tail about 110 mm. ; tarsus about 30 mm. ; culmen about 27 to 

 28 mm. 



Distribution. Himalayas from Nepal to the extreme east of 

 Assam, North of the Brahmaputra. 



