SHRIKES. 543 



become very friendly, and appear to be capable of great affection for 

 their master. 



Shrikes are common in all parts of the globe. Seven species are 

 known in Europe, the principal of which are the Great Grey Shrike 

 (Lanius excubitor, Fig. 251), the Red-backed Shrike (Enneoctonus 

 collurio. Fig. 252), and the Woodchat Shrike (Enneoctonus rufus] 

 are known in England. In France these birds are rare, except in 

 the southern departments. 



The Falcon Shrikes are sometimes called Swallow Shrikes, because 

 they fly with great ease, and pursue insects on the wing. Their 

 habits, however, differ but little from those of the true Shrike. They 

 are natives of Africa, India, and the Southern Archipelago. 



The Pied Crow Shrike (Strepera graculind) bears still greater simi- 

 larity to the Shrike proper, Their habits of life are altogether the 

 same ; but they are found only in Australia. 



Lastly, the Piping Crow Shrike (Gymnortrina tibicen, Fig. 253) 

 belongs to New South Wales, and holds an intermediate place 

 between the Shrike and the Crow, the latter of which it resembles in 

 its gait, size, and plumage. In its habits it is clamorous, turbulent, 

 and omnivorous. It may be readily recognised by its long bill. 



