xii List of Illustrations 



FIG. SECT. PAGE 



47-*Section of the Alps ...... 303 232 



48. Mellard Reade's Theory of Mountain Origin . . 304 233 



49. *The origin of Springs . . . . . -314 240 



50. * Artesian Wells . . . . . . .314 240 



51. Origin of River Windings ..... 323 247 



52. Embankment of a River . . ... . 324 248 



53. *Ideal Section of Falls of Niagara .... 330 252 



54. Map of a Glacier 337 258 



55. Section of Loch Goil ...... 339 260 



56. Typical Section of a Continent .... 356 277 



57. Section across South America in 18 S. . . . 359 280 



58. Section across North America in 36 N. . . . 363 282 



59. Section along North America in 90 W. . . 367 285 



60. Section across Australia in 26 S. . . . . 370 287 



61. Section across Africa on the Equator . . . 374 290 



62. Section across Asia in 90 E. . . . . . 380 295 



63. *Climate and Vegetation in latitude and altitude . 405 316 



64. Photographic Barograph ..... 439 345 



65. Mercurial Thermometer ...... 440 346 



66. Cylindrical Projection ...... 445 352 



67. Conical Projection. ...... 445 353 



68. Contour-lines ....... 446 353 



