GLEANINGS IN BEE CULTURE. 



stinging, Fatal, 414 ; Stiug-trowel Controversy, 

 779 ; Stollmeyer, C. F., 501 ; Stores Consumed by 

 Average Colony, 411, 412 ; Stores, Amount Con- 

 sumed Out and In, 387 ; Strawberries, Miller on, 

 71tl ; Sub-earth Ventilation, !J35 ; Sugar for Kees, 

 281-2S5 ; Sugar Beet for Alkali Lands, 948 ; Sugar, 

 Beet, When First on Market, 320 ; Sugar, Cane, 

 Value of, 500 ; Sugar, Confectioners', for Cages. 

 932 : Sugar, Uefined and Unrefined, for Canning, 

 281-2S5 ; Sulphur, Too Much in Fumigating. 614 : 

 Sulphur for Bleaching Honey, SG2 : Sulphur fur 

 Foul Brood, 589 ; Supers, Getting Bees Out of, 

 728, 821 ; Swarm with Clipped Queen, 800 ; 

 Swarms Shaken in Foundation Not Recommendoa 

 977 ; Swarms, Brushed, Symposium on, 807-810. 

 863-860 : Swarms, Brushed, 741 ; Swarms, Brush- 

 ed. All about, 848-851 ; Swarms, Brushed, Doub'e 

 the Crop, 809 ; Swarms, Brushed, Not Stopping 

 Swarming, 978 ; Swarms, Brushed, in the South, 

 869 ; Swarm, Brushed, is Like Natural One, 848, 

 863 ; Swarms, Brushed, Early History, 892 ; 

 Swarms, Brushed. Brood for, 887'; Swarms. Brusa- 

 ed, for Comb Honey, 809 ; Swarms, Brushed, a 

 Success, 808 ; Swarms, Brushed, Symposium on, 

 848-851 ; Swarms, Brushed, Miller on, 844 ; Swarm, 

 Brushed, To Make, 843 ; Swarms. Brushed, 910 : 

 Swarms. Brushed. Unpleasant Features of, 807 ; 

 Swarms, Forced, 694, 762, 777 ; Swarms, Forced, 

 with Frame of Brood, 1011 ; Swarms, Forced, 

 I'oints in Favor of, 888 ; Swarms, Forced, Many 

 Bees Essential, 976 ; Swarms, Forced, v. No 

 Swarms, 971, 972 ; Swarms, Forced, Two Drives, 

 972 ; Swarms, Forced, Different Ways to Form, 

 '.tSO; Swarms, Forced, Equal Natural, 940, 10] 2; 

 Swarms, Forced, v. Nuclei, 979 ; Swarms, Forc.?d, 

 Nomenclature of, 933 ; Swarms, Forced, v. Nat- 

 ural, 1012 ; Swarms, Catching, 1028 ; Swarms, 

 Hiving on Empty Frames, 414 ; Swarms, Dog to 

 Watch, 692 : Swarms, Large Hives for, 892 ; 

 Swarms, Shaking or I»ividing, 910 ; Swarms, (Jet- 

 ting Without Cutting Limbs, 738 ; Swarms, Hiv- 

 ing, with Clipped Queen, 366 ; Swarms, Inducing 

 to Stay, 720 : Swarms, Forced. Aikin on, 940 ; 

 Swarms, Hiving, 383 ; Swarms, Percentage of 

 Bees that Go out, 319 ; Swarms, Prime, a Question 

 of Nomenclature, 277 ; Swarming, Prevention of, 

 409 ; Swarming, To Prevent, 587 ; Swarming, Nat- 

 ural, Plan for, 319 ; Swarming, a Sure Preventive, 

 545 ; Swai'ming, Sure Cure for, 543 ; Swarming 

 Reduced to Minimum, 505 ; Swarming Anticipated 

 by Shaking, 972 ; Swarming at Out-apiary, 949 ; 

 Swarming Without Queen-cells, 654 ; Swarming 

 Fever Started by Young Bees, 719 ; Sivarthmore's 

 Scheme of Mating a Failure, 421 ; Swarthmore 

 (fueen-mating Boxes, 726 ; Swarthmore's Mating- 

 boxes, 548 ; Swarthmore System a Failure, 327 ; 

 Sweet Clover, see Clover, Sweet : Sweet Clover, 

 Ironical Poem on. 276 ; Sweet Clover for Hay. 

 1022 ; Swlnson's Jumbo Hive, 432 : 231 ; Syrup m 

 Open Air Not Advised, 382 ; Syrup. Thin, for Bees, 

 632. 



Tall Sectoins, see Sections, Tall ; Tariff on Cu- 

 ban Honey, 592 : Tariff. American, on Honey, 503 : 

 Taxes on Bees, 948 : Telegouy, 237 ; Temperature, 

 Importance of, in Hive, 932 ; Texas as a Bee State, 

 562 : Texas, Southwest, for Bees, 292 ; Texas, Uood 

 Season in, 988 ; Texas, Fear of Drouth in, 776 ; 



Tiering Up, 411; Tilling Soil in Cuba, 602; To- 

 bacco Question. 568 ; Tobacco and Railways, 677 : 

 Toepperwein for Director, 988 ; Tongue Length 

 Not an Incident in Red-clover Queens, 48 ; Tongue 

 Length, (Jillette"s Experiments, 145 ; Tongue Reach 

 V. Length, 47, 145, 275 ; Tongue Reach and Length 

 Explained by Gillette. 233 ; Tongues Measured by 

 (villette, 8 ; Tongues, I^ength of Bees', 457 ; 

 'I'ongues, Long or Short, 92 ; Tongues, Measuring 

 Long or Short, 7 ; Tongues, Queens with Long, 

 t'>95 : Tool, Handy Apiary, 65 ; Top-bars of Bass- 

 wood, 95, 135, 635, 675 ; Top-bars, Thick, I're- 

 ferred, 95 : Top-bars, Thick, v. Thin, 1028 ; Top- 

 iiars. Shortened, 949 ; Transferring by Us.ng 

 Wires, 412; Transferring in Spring, 694"; Trans- 

 ferring frum L. to Danz. Frames, 868 ; Transfer- 

 ring, Ob.iect-lesson, 192 ; Transferring, Trick in, 

 364 ; Transferred Combs, Method of Staying, 77'J ; 

 Tree. Removing Bees Without Cutting, 945 ; Trop- 

 ical Competition. 503 ; Trust, A Honey, 189 ; 

 Trust, Bee and Honey, 143 ; Tulipan in Cuba, 287 ; 

 Ttinis, Africa, for Bees, 181. 



Uncapping by Heat Tainting Honey, 589 ; Un- 

 capping Device, 7 ; Uncapping-fork. 48 ; Uniting 

 After-swarms and Nuclei, 802 ; Upper Stories, 

 • ineens Fertilized in, 229 ; Utah as a Bee Country, 

 900. 



Ventilation, Sub-earth, for Cellars, 935 ; Village, 

 Deserted. 687. 



Wall. Mike, and His Transferring, 192 ; Wasps 

 Have Foul Brood, 414 ; Wasps, Value of, 138 ; 

 Watson's Ranch, Nebraska, 1025 ; Water, Percent- 

 age of, in Honey, 588 ; Wax and Honey Extract- 

 ors, Home-made, 112 ; Wax in Cell Bottoms. 543, 

 588; Wax Scales, 799, 843; Wax, Adulteration of, 

 47 ; Wax, Amount in Old Combs, 197, 293 ; Wax, 

 Cleaning with Acid, 223 ; Wax. Origin of, 224 ; 

 Wax, Substitute for in Foundation, 987 ; Wax- 

 prtss, Gernmn, Indorsed, 179 ; Wax-extractors, So- 

 lar, 107-109; Wax-extractors, To Make, 112; Wax- 

 extractors with Sub-heat, 107-109 ; Wax-press, 

 Cheap, Effective, 8u2 ; Wax-press, Lever, 675 ; 

 Wax-presses, Various, 595, 596 ; Wax-separator. 

 Sikin s, 49 ; Weight of Bees, 47 ; Western Farming 

 and Irrigation, 99-106 ; West India Honey in U. S., 

 591 ; West India Honey for Europe, 503 ; Wheat, 

 California, Ett'eet on Eastern Crop, 645 ; Wheat- 

 raising in California. 643 ; Wheeibarrows for the 

 Apiary, (i6 ; White Colver, Second Crop of, 799 : 

 Wiley-lie Scare, New One, 893 ; Wings, Clipping 

 before Flight, 614; Wiring Frames, 946; Wiring, 

 Is It Necessary'? 740; Wind as a Factor in Win- 

 tering, 364 ; Winter Stores, Amount Needed, 387 ; 

 Wintering in House-apiaries, 339 ; Wintering Prob- 

 lem, 373; Wintering with Super on, 198; Winter- 

 ing with Dead Bees in Hive, 434 ; Wintering in 

 Cellars, see Cellars ; Wintering on Black Honey- 

 dew, 385 ; Wintering, Amount of Food for, 94 ; 

 Wintering, Questions on, 197 ; Wintering, Stores 

 Needed for Outdoors and In. 387 ; Wintering-re- 

 positories, see Cellar Wintering; Wire Cloth Too 

 Fine, 808 ; Wire Nail for Spacer, 136 ; Worker 

 Comb, To Secure, 765 ; Wyoming for Bees, 983. 



Yield per Colony, 8 ; York for General Manac;er. 

 613. 



Zinc, Perforated, Inventor of, 587. 



Illustrations. 



Aguinaldo Bianco Plant, 424; Aikin's Solar Ex- 

 tractor, 107-109; Alfalfa Blossom, Life Size. 983; 

 Alfalfa, Stacking, 22. 1020, 1027 : American 

 Tramp, 602 ; Alfalfa in Full Bloom, 21 ; Apiary of 

 A. P. Aspinwall, 55 ; Apiary of Craycraft and de 

 Beche, 236 ; Apiary of Mr. Flory, 088 ; Apiary of 

 Mr. Folkesdorf. 811 ; Apiary of Mr. Gilpin, 775 ; 

 Apiary of Heddon Hives. in Cuba, 772; Apiary of 

 J. A. Harris, 943 ; Apiary of llochstein, 602 ; 

 Apiary of Howe, 515; Apiary of Mr. Keenan, 811 ; 

 Apiary of Mendleson, 426 ; Apiary of I'ostmaster 

 in Cn'lia, 424 ; Apiary of Mr. Moe, in Cuba, 640 ; 

 Apiary of Rauchfuss Brothers, 984 ; Apiary of 

 W. P. Turner. 195 ; Apiary of Wessing Brothers, 

 771 ; Apiary in Cuba, 558 ; Apiary under Palm 

 Shed, 734; Apiary Watched by Dog, 693; Apiary, 

 Brown's, in Cuba, 287 ; Apiary, Eagle Rock, 291 ; 

 Apiary, Erick's Elevated, 770, 771 : Apiary, Root's, 

 in Cuba, 1(^23; Apiary, Soinerford's, 331; Apiary, 



W^oodbury's, 334 ; Apiary, Overhanging Rock, 649 ; 

 Apiary, Tarheel, 817 ; Apiary, While Water Val- 

 ley, 900 ; Apiaries of Dr. Gandy, 005, 600 ; Apiaries 

 of McClure and Ililchings, 335 ; Arizona Cacti. 

 19-21 ; Atwater, B. F.. 899. 



Barrels of Honey, Loading in Cuba, 690; Bees 

 Mack's, Illustrated, 609-011 ; Bees, Moving, i . 

 Medina. 858 ; Bees, ISIoving. in Cuba, 603 ; Be 

 caves in California, 290 ; Bee-cellar. Root's, 38"- ; 

 Bee-escape, Method of I'utting in, 776: Bee-keep," ', 

 Millionaire, 561 ; Bee-men of Central Californ.a, 

 731 ; Bennett, B. S. K., 333 ; Black Sages, 556 : 

 P.leaching Comb Honey. 516-518 ; Bocoys of Honey 

 in Cuba, 691 ; Boslock's Wax-presses, 595, 590 ; 

 P.ottling Honey in Medina, 856, 857; Bottom-board, 

 New Danzenbaker, l(i24 ; Brodbeck's Hive-cover, 

 111; Brown, F. E., 732. 



Cactis, Giant Tree, 19-21 ; Canal. Amity, Arkan- 

 sas Valley, 103 ; Carpet Grass of California, 769 ; 



