192 



MEMOIBS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES. 



TABLE D. Upper facial index of Virchow among various races. 



Kacee. 



Number 

 of skulls. 



Average 

 index. 



Europeans 



Negroes 



Clmckcliecs 



Eskimos 



Fiji Islanders 



Chinese 



Australians 



North American Indians, excepting Saladoans 



Botocndoa 



iSaladoans 



Japanese 



Sandwich Islanders 



Various Malaysians 



New Zealaiiders 



Motilo 



Yueatecs . . 



14 i 



6 



2 

 11 



2 i 

 2 



3 



44 

 11 

 34 



2 



6 



24 



4 



1 

 1 



75. 82 

 74.35 

 73.48 

 7. . !)() 

 72.48 

 72.02 

 71.49 

 70.70 



*70. 00 

 69. 82 

 68.94 

 68.19 



*67. 90 

 66. 85 



6(i. 00 



*65. 70 



* See Table LXXX. 



TABLE E. Upper facial index of Virchoiv among American tribes. 



In 17 skulls we have been able to ascertain the total facial index of Kollmann, which is fonnd 

 by multiplying the naso-mental height by 100 and dividing the product by the bi-jugal width. 

 The tables of this index (xxx, xxxi,) present a minimum of 81.53, a maximum of 97.65, and an 

 average of 88.01. The classes of this index, like that of the facial index of Virchow, have their 

 dividing point at 90 ; all skulls with an index below that being chameeprosopic or low-faced, and 

 all above that being leptoprosopic or high-faced, the equivalent of Virchow s narrow-faced skulls. 

 Our Saladoan skulls, therefore, which, according to the classification of the Virchow index, are 

 all narrow, are, according to the classification of the Kollmann index, mostly broad (low) and have 

 a slightly broad average. 



In the following table (F) of ten different races, in which only two races Europeans and 

 Negroes have high faces, the Saladoans appear in a median position and nearer the true Mon 

 golians than to other Indian tribes : 



TABLE F. Facial index of Kollmann among various races. 



See Table LXXX. 



