SITUATIONS, 25 



to grow, in form, more suitable for this pur- 

 pose than even the Larch. Elm timber is 

 known to make durable flooring for ships; 

 and, in boat-building , is much in demand for 

 keel, stem, ribs, &c. 



The Beech, for keels, is much in use, and 

 will thrive in very opposite soils and situa- 

 tions : but it seems most to affect light, sandy, 

 elevated ground. It is more than probable, 

 however, that, for this purpose, it may be 

 excelled by the Larch, which possesses all 

 its properties of straightness, and closeness of 

 texture, with the addition of greater durabi- 

 lity p , in any situation. 



The American Spruce, in fertile hollows 

 and sheltered bottoms, if allowed a suffici- 

 ency of room, would be useful for spars, 

 yards, and even for masts ; and may be plant- 

 ed in moderate quantity. But from the 

 samples of this tree which have been pro- 

 duced in this island, and which have been 

 contrasted with those of the Larch, the odds 

 are greatly in favour of the latter. The 

 Spruce, however, may be, and indeed is, 

 more useful for the purpose of ceilings, than 

 jn any other way. 



