D ICRANACE.E.] 131 [Campylopus. 



By the bridge on the road between the Hunting tower and Cromagloun, Killarney 

 (Schimper and Wilson June 1865) ! Near Fern, Brechin (Fergusson 1876) ! 



This little plant is a miniature of C. Schwarzii from which it can only be 

 distinguished by the auricled leaves in the latter species, to which indeed 

 McKinlay's Perthshire specimens referred here, truly belong. Wulfsberg found 

 the plant with young fruit Sept. 1874 at Skcelnes in the island* of Varaldsoe, 

 Norway, having a straight seta, and on this character alone, founded the 

 genus Orthopus ; this cannot be maintained, as several exotic species have a 

 straight seta, and the point is too trivial for generic distinction. 



5. CAMPYLOPUS SCHWAEZII Schimp. 



Dioicous ; densely tufted, scarcely radiculose ; leaves erecto-patent, 

 lanceolate-subulate, subtubulose, auricled at base, the point with a few 

 teeth ; nerve f width of base. (T. XVIII, D.) 



SYN. Campylopus Schwarzii SCHIMP. Bry. eur. suppl. fasc. i 2 (1864) ; Synops. 2 ed. 105 

 (1876). DE NOT. Epil. bri. ital. 651 (1869). BRAITHW. in Journ. Bot. 1870, p. 391. 

 LINDB. Muse, scand. 25 (1879). JURATZ. Laubm. oesterr. ung. 58 (1882). 

 Camp, auriculatus WILS. MSS. 



Dioicous ; in dense soft silky yellowish-green tufts, fuscous below. 

 Stems 2 3 in. high, slender, repeatedly dichotomous, erect, sparingly 

 radiculose. Leaves erecto-patent, straight or slightly secund above, 

 lanceolate-subulate, concave below, subtubular above, with a few 

 small teeth at apex ; nerve f width of base, of 3 4 strata of 

 cells, anterior lax, hyaline, the rest small, chlorophyllose, often 

 producing fine reddish radicles from the back ; wings dilated at basal 

 angles into auricles of lax thin cells, partly brown, partly hyaline, the 

 cells above small, narrow and elongated, becoming subquadrate upward. 

 Female infl. aggregated at top of stem, bracts dilated at base, suddenly 

 subulate. 

 HAB. Alpine rocks. Not common. 



Nephin mountain, Mayo (Moore 1852) ! ! Connor hill, Dingle and Carrantuohil mtn. 

 Kerry (Moore 1857) ' ' Brandon mtn. (Schimper 1865) ! Gap of Dunloe and Mangerton, 

 Killarney (Hunt 1872) ! Muckishmtn., Donegal (Moore 1866). Ben Ledi, Ben Voirlich, 

 Balquidder, Arrochar and Dunoon (McK inlay 1863) ! Glencoe and Kinlochewe, Ross 

 (Hunt 1866) ! ! Borrowdale, Cumberland (Hunt 1871) ! ! Head of Clova (Fergusson) ! ! 

 Hills behind Callander \Stirton 1864). Inverness, Sutherland and Caithness. 



This moss varies considerably in size and colour, and is always more 

 slender and attenuated at the points than the next species, with the leaves 

 more distantly placed on the stem. 



6. CAMPYLOPUS SHAWII Wils. 



Dioicous ; in dense tufts, with few radicles ; leaves erecto-patent, 

 very dense, straight or secund above, lanceolate-subulate, with a few 

 teeth at point; nerve f width of base. (T. XIX, A.) 



SYN. Campylopus Shawn WILS. MSS. BRAITHW. in Journ. Bot. 1870, p. 389, T. in, {. i. 

 HOBK. Syn. br. m. 51 (1873). SCHIMP. Syn. 2 ed. 851 (1876). 



