2 9 4 



HUMANISM 



Knowledge, its unity, 23 ; its useful 

 ness, 23 ; useless, relatively so or 

 indirectly useful or apparently so, 

 40; about vs. acquaintance with, 

 189, why power, 200 ; as ideal, 259 ; 

 as postulate, 263 



Lamarckian factors in evolution, 136 



Lee ha las, 86 



Life, as equilibrium, 214-6 



Logic, reform of, x, xiii ; abstract, 



xii ; relation to psychology, xiii ; 



should not abstract from interest, 52 ; 



nor exclude psychology, 53 ; of 



Darwinism, 144 

 Lotze, 7, 10, 62-84 passim, 224 



MacTaggart, J. E., ix, 95-109 passim 



Mainldnder, 219 



Man, as the measure, xvii, maker of 

 science, xx ; starting-point, xvii-xviii 



Measure, man as the, xvii, xx 



Metageometry, 86, 89, 93 



Metaphysics, an immoralist, 4 ; its 

 foundations in ethics, 10 ; quasi- 

 ethical, 13 ; abstract, 99, 105, 107 ; 

 subordinate to concrete fact, 102 ; 

 ultimately ethical, 105, 107, and 

 epistemology, 112 ; critical denial 

 of, 161 



Methodological assumption, of Darwin, 

 146 ; in psychical research, 270-80 



Methodology, 270 



Mill, J. S., 225 



Milton, 280 



Mimicry, 48, 152 



Mohammed, 282 



Monads, 124 



Monism, Lotze s proof of, 63 ; not im 

 plied in mere existence of a world, 

 66 ; the One not substantial, 67 ; its 

 besetting sin, 75 ; religiously worth 

 less, 77 ; Eleatic, 206 ; idealistic, 

 284, 286 



Moore, A. W. , 7, 56 



Moral Order, 181, 254-63 



Motion, as imperfect energeia, 210, 

 and time, 212 ; equilibration of, 



213-4 



Myers, F. W. H. , 236, 240, 249, 272 



Natural Selection, 8 ; sifts mechani- j 

 cally, 133-46, 149, 153-4; as 

 universal condition of life, 135-44; 

 does not exclude special creation, 

 141 ; not a moral guide, 143 



Naturalism, xxi, xxiv 



Nature, not indifferent, 13, and super- 

 nature, 277 ; its uniformity why 

 assumed, 263 



Necessary matter, 37 



Necessity, and need, 36, 37 ; feeling of, 



52; of controlling phenomena, 119 

 Nephelococcygia, 267 

 Nirvana, 219, 256 

 Nordau, M., 139 

 Normative sciences, rest on fact of 



valuation, 55 



Objectivity of perceptions useful and 



Ideological, 31 ; of truth, 55, 57, 



60 ; of world, 286 

 Omnipotence, of natural selection, 134, 



136 ; its limitation, 181 ; cannot 

 _ overcome Mephisto, 182 

 Omniscience, 118, 121, 126 

 Ontological question, conditioned by 



epistemological, 9 

 Optimism, 161, 164 

 Ostwald, IV. , xiii, 223 

 Other-worldliness, 230, 256 



Parmenides, 218 



Pearson, N. , 235 



Peirce, C. S., 8, 27 



Perfection, must be universal, 181 ; its 

 metaphysical character, 226-7 ; moral, 

 requires future life, 253 



Personal Idealism, vii, viii, xvii, xxi 



Pessimism, why not judged true, 50 ; 

 of divorcing truth from goodness, 62, 

 and scepticism, 74, 163-4, 262 ; its 

 difficulty, 79-80, 157-165 ; its defini 

 tion and philosophic importance, 

 172-3; Mephisto s, 168-70 ; Faust s, 

 170-2, and distaste for life, 180 ; as 

 denial of the validity of ideal postu 

 lates, 262 



Philosophers, eccentricity of, 265-8 ; 

 use of, 268-70, 289 



Piper, Mrs., 249, 272, 275, 278 



Plato, xvii, 12, 19-43 passim, 85, 97, 

 203, 207-10, 217, 235, 266, 268 



Pluralism, relation to Humanism, xx, 

 xxi ; in logic, 49 ; admits unity of 

 universe, how, 66 



Poincare&quot;, H., 86, 90 



Postulates, in logic, xi-xii, 15, 33, 50 ; 

 Darwin s, 132 ; of universal salva 

 tion, 181 ; harmony, a, 188-9 &amp;gt; f 

 higher realities, 195; of religion, 197; 

 once dreams, 226 ; immortality an 

 ethical, 249-65 ; emotional and ration 

 al, 257 ; solidarity of ultimate, 265 ; 

 methodological, 270 ; of continuity 

 of other world with this, 273 ; of 

 survival of personality, 276-9 



Potentiality, 67, 208, 224-6 



Practical value, a determinant of truth, 



