296 



HUMANISM 



Spiritism, 238-9, 274-6 



Spiritual beings detached from the Ab 

 solute by Lotze, 75 



Stewart, J. A., 212 



Struggle for existence, Darwin s postu 

 late, 132 ; for bare life, 142 



Substance, Lotze s theory of, 67 ; rests 

 on individual real, 123 ; Aristotelian 

 theory of, 204-27; soul - substance 

 useless, 223 ; as individual law, 224 



Substratum, view of substance, 205, 

 222 - 3 ; permanent possibility of 

 activity, 225 



Supernatural, 276-7 



Survival-value of conduct, 133 ; of in 

 telligence, 134 



System as definition of truth, 47, 51 ; 

 refusal to call true what does not fit 

 into, 162 



Taylor, A. E., 4 



Teleology, 71, 129, 133, 137, 143, 148, 

 149, 152-5 



Theages, 27 



Theodicy, 167, 181, 182 



Thompson, Mrs. , 249 



Thomson, J., 158 



Thought, pure, does not account for 

 actual thinking, xii ; purposive, 8, 

 52, 53, not to be separated from 

 reality, 46; no pure, x, 51, 52; 

 movement of, due to psychological 

 interest, 51 ; transcended by reality, 

 114, 120, 121, 122-3 I ar &amp;gt;d its other, 

 125, and sensation, 203 



Time and succession, 94 ; process, reality, 

 and value of, 95-109 ; its alleged un 

 reality, 189; its passage into eternity, 

 212 ; in other worlds, 275 ; persists 

 in dream worlds, 281 



True, what works in practice, 7, 36 ; 

 depends on good, 9 ; true for our 

 needs, 30-1 ; is useful, 37 ; as what 

 fits into a system, 46 ; not use 

 less, 58 



Truth, 44-61 ; eternal, xii ; not infal 

 lible, xvii ; does not exist apart from 

 human agency, 10 ; for the sake of, 

 24 its claims, 26, and goodness, 

 28 of sense-perception relative to us, 

 33 eternal, of mathematics, 33 ; 

 apart from use remains potential, 36 ; 

 definition of, as agreement of thought 

 with reality, 46 ; as systematic coher 

 ence, 46 ; consistency a mark of, 47 ; 

 variously to be constructed by human 

 effort, 49 ; psychological terms in its 

 definition, 51 , immediate apprehen 

 sion of, 52 ; a form of value, 54, 162 ; 

 as individual valuation, 55, 58 ; as j 



valuation of fact, 57, 162 ; formal 

 and material, 57, 98 ; a social pro 

 duct, 58, and goodness, 62; of 

 abstraction, 98, 100 ; a claim, 98 ; 

 eternity due to abstraction, 99 ; 

 methodological, 104 ; as ideal, 162 ; 

 cannot be noxious, 201 

 Tweedledee, 284 



Ultimate question for philosophy, 10 



Ultimate reality, worlds of, 32 ; 

 realises ideals, 120; non - contra 

 dictory, 185 ; harmonious, 187, 199 ; 

 continuous with immediate experience, 

 192, 195 ; conception of, how reached, 

 194 ; must be satisfactory, 200 ; 

 must establish harmony, 202 ; must 

 become immediate experience, 203 



Ultra Darwinians, 134, 137 



Unity of the universe, not to be hypos- 

 tasised, 67 ; not proved by Lotze, 72 ; 

 neither personal nor moral, 79 



Universal laws, shorthand for habitual 

 interactions, 125 



Usefulness of knowledge, 23, 28, 42 ; 

 determines social recognition, 59 



Useless persons allowed to pursue use 

 less knowledge, 60 ; useless is false, 

 37-8, 40 



Validity, if unrealisable not valid, xiii ; 

 timeless, 98 ; as practical working, 98 



Valuation, pervades experience, 8, 10 ; 

 truth, 8, 6 1 ; knowledge a form of, 

 10 ; of indetermination, 15 ; of truth, 

 50; as true and false, 55; diffi 

 culty of sustaining it in society, 58 ; 

 systematised in ideals, 159 ; nature 

 of ethical, not accurately known, 228 ; 

 ethical, affirms ideal of goodness, 259 ; 

 doubt of significance of human, 262 



Value, source of validity, xiii ; essential 

 to truth of a system, 50; truth 

 as, 55 ; no fact without, 55 ; of prac 

 tically important, 117 ; of life denied, 

 1 60 ; judgments of, and of fact, 160 ; 

 truth as, 162 ; are facts, 163 ; failure 

 of scheme of, 164 ; inferior value of 

 dream worlds, 282 



Variability, Darwin s postulate, 132, 139 



Variation, 132, 134, 145 ; accidental, 

 132, 135, 146 ; causes of, 137 ; dis 

 continuity of, 136 ; indefinite, 135, 

 146, 148, 151, 153 ; origin of, 135, 

 142 ; purposive direction of, 137 ; 

 facts of, 148-9 



Verification in science and religion, xv 



Voluntarism, 8 



Wallace, A. R., 144 



