Queenstown, Brighton, Anstey, Falmouth, Bisterne, 

 Manchester, Sudbury, Durham, Isle of Man, Dunoon. 



The situations where it is found are "by hedgerow tim- 

 ber, and elsewhere, especially where the elm tree grows. 



The perfect insect appears in June and July. 



The caterpillar is rather dark greenish yellow, with a 

 broad blackish line along the back, and three others on 

 each side. 



The date of the appearance of the caterpillar is in 

 August and September. 



It feeds on the elm principally, but also on the oak 

 and the birch, the sallow, the lime, and the nut-tree. 



The chrysalis is found beneath the surface. 



CLOSTERA CURTULA. 



CHOCOLATE TIP. 

 Plate XXXVII. Figure 5. 



Localities for this species are York, Stockton Forest, 

 Buttercrambe Moor, Carlisle, Canterbury, Bristol, Forest 

 Hill, Darenth Wood, Eltham, Isle of Wight, Newmarket, 

 Burton-on-Trent, Epping, Wicking Fen, Halton, Wor- 

 cester, and near London. 



The situations where it is found are woods. 



The perfect insect appears in May and July July 20. 



The caterpillar is dull reddish black, powdered with 

 white, with two rows of orange-coloured raised spots 

 on each side, and the fifth and twelfth segments each 

 with a velvet black prominence on it. 



The date of the appearance of the caterpillar is in 

 June and July, August and September July 2. 



It feeds on the aspen, the sallow, and the poplar. 



