INDKX. 



239 



Physeterida, general chars., ii. 12. 

 Pichiciago, ii. 185, 186.* 

 I'ig family, general chars., ii. 66. 

 Pigs, Ruminant, ii. 138. 

 True, ii. 67, 136, 137. 

 Pika, Alpine, ii. 173, 174.* 

 Pine-marten, i. 221.* 

 Pinnipc-dia, general chars. , i. 239. 

 1'ipistrelle, i. 106, 107.* 

 Pithecia Satanas, i. 67.* 

 Pithesciurtis sciureus, i. 69.* 

 I'lagiaulax, ii. 179, 213. 

 Plantigrade Hind-limb, ii. 231.* 

 Platanista gangctica, ii. 4, 5.* 

 Plate Heaver, ii. 165. 

 Platygonus, ii. 138. 

 Platypus, Duck-billed, ii. 217.* 

 Platyrrhina 1 , i. 60. 

 Platyrrhines, American, i. 73. 

 Plecotus auritus, i. 97, 104.* 

 Pleistocene, ii. 35. 

 PK'siarctiimys, ii. 178. 

 Plrsiosaurus, ii. 19. 

 Pliocene, i. 135; ii. 137. 

 Pliohippus, ii. 60. 

 Pliolophus vulpiceps, ii. 213. 

 Pocket-mice, ii. 162. 

 Poephaga, general chars. , ii. 206. 

 I'oeptmgus grunniens, ii. 123.* 

 Polar Bear, i. 205.* 

 Polecat, i. 224,* 225. 



Tiger, i. 226. 

 Polecats, i. 220, 224. 

 Polydactyla, ii. 61, 64. 

 Porcula, ii. 72. 



Porcupine, African Hrush-tailed, ii. 

 163,* 164. 

 Common European, ii. 163.* 



family, general chars., ii. 163. 

 Porcus, ii. 138. 



babirussa, ii. 71.* 

 Porpoise, ii. 7.* 

 Portax pictus, ii. 96,* 97. 

 Potamochcems penicillatus, ii. 69.* 



porcus, ii. 69.* 

 Potamogale, i. 126. 

 Potoroos, ii. 207. 

 Potto, i. 87.* 



family, i. 87. 

 Poyou, ii. 185.* 

 Prairie-dog, ii. 148.* 

 Priodonta gigas, ii. 184, 185.* 

 Prionodon gigas, ii. 184,* 185. 



gracilis, i. 190.* 

 Proboscidea, gen. chars., ii. 26. 

 Proboscideans, Geographical Dis- 

 tribution and Descent of, ii. 35. 



Proboscis-bears, general chars., i. 



199. 



Proboscis Monkey, i. 46," 47. 

 Probubalus depressicornis, ii. 114,* 



"5- 



Procyon cancrivorus, i. 198. 



Hernandez!, i. 198. 



lotor, i. 198, 199.* 

 Propithccus, i. 79, 85. 

 Prorastomus, ii. 24. 

 Prosimians, general chars., i. 77. 



African, i. 87. 



East Indian, i. 89. 



of Madagascar, i. 80. 



Geographical Distribution and 

 Descent of the, i. 94. 



Prosimii, general chars., i. 77. 

 Proteles, i. 234. 



Lalandii, i. 157.* 

 Protemnodon, ii. 212. 

 Protohippus, ii. 60. 

 Pseudcelurus, i. 236. 

 Pterodicticus Potto, i. 87.* 

 Pterodictida, i. 87. 



Pterodon, i. 237. 



Pteromys petaurista, ii. 144.* 145. 



volucella, ii. 145. 



Pteropida, i. 101. 



Pteropus edulis, i. 102.* 



Ptilocercus, i. 1 14. 



Puma, i. 176, 177.* 



Putorius, i. 220. 224. 



crminea, i. 226.* 



feetidus, i. 224,* 225. 



furo, i. 225.* 



lutreola, i. 228.* 



sarmaticus, i. 226. 

 sihiricus, i. 228. 



vulgaris, i. 227. 



vison, i. 228. 

 Pygarg, ii. 100. 



Quagga, ii. 53. 

 Quaternary Period, ii. 137. 



Rabbit, ii. 175, 177.* 



family, general chars., ii. 173. 

 Raccoon, Common, i. 198, 199.* 



Crab-eating, i. 198. 



- Mexican or Black-footed, i. 198. 

 Raccoons, general characters, i. 



198; 234. 



Rangifer tarandus, ii. 84, 85.* 

 Rapaces, ii. 197. 

 Rat, Black, ii. 155.* 



Brown, ii. 155,* 156. 

 Rats and Mice, ii. 153. 

 Rat-kangaroo, Tufted- tailed, ii. 



207, 208.* 

 Ratelus, i. 217. 



capensis, i. 216,* 217. 

 Reduncus eleotragus, ii. 94.* 

 Reed-buck, ii. 94.* 

 Reindeer, ii. 84, 85.* 

 Reproduction, i. it. 



Retia mirabilia, ii. 181. 

 Rhesus Monkeys, i. 50.* 

 Rhinoceros, ii. 38. 



family, general chars., ii. 44. 



African, ii. 47. 



Two-horned, ii. 47.* 



bicornis, ii. 47.* 



indicus, ii. 47.* 



javanicus, ii. 47. 



simus, ii. 46, 47. 



sumatrensis, ii. 47. 



tichorhinus, ii. 45, 59. 

 Rhinoceroses, ii. 59. 

 Rhinolophus, i. 98, 109. 



ferrum-equinum, i. no.* 



hipposideros, i. no. 

 Rhinopoma microphyllum, i. 107, 



108.* 



Rhizophaga, general chars., ii. 210. 



Rhytina, ii. 21, 24. 



Rhyzaena tetradactyla, i. 195.* 



Rietbok, ii. 94.* 



River-hog, Red, ii. 69.* 



River-hogs, ii. 68, 136. 



River-horses, general chars., ii. 64. 



Rock-badger family, general char- 

 acters, ii. 39; 58. 



Rock-kangaroo, Yellow-footed, ii. 



208, 209.* 



Rock-systems of the earth, i. 23. 

 Rodents, general characters, ii. 141. 



Geographical Distribution and 

 Descent of the, ii. 175. 



Roe, Common, ii. 79.* 

 Rorqual, ii. 15,* 16. 

 Ruminants, Hollow-horned, general 

 characters, ii. 87; 137. 



Stomach of, ii. 232.* 

 Runners (Insectivora), i. 117. 

 Rupicapra tragus, ii. 89.* 



Sable, i. 233.* 

 S:ii. i. 66.* 



Saiga, ii. 95,* 96. 



irica, ii. 95,* 96. 

 Saimiri, i. 69.* 



Sajous, i. 61; general chars., i. 65. 

 Saki, Black, i. 67.* 

 Sakis, general characters, i. 66. 



proper, i. 67. 

 Saphan, ii. 41. 

 Sasnassu, i. 68.* 

 Sassa, ii. 91,* 93. 

 Sassi, ii. 102.* 

 Sauropsida, i. 2. 

 Scalops, i. 127. 



canadensis, i. 125. 

 Scelidotherium, ii. 191. 

 Scherrmaus, ii. 158. 

 Scirtetes, ii. 162. 

 Sciuravus, ii. 178. 



Sciurida, general characters, ii. 144. 

 Sciurus, ii. 178. 



vulgaris, ii. 145, 146. 

 Sea-lar, i. 244, 245.* 

 Sea-calf, i. 249. 



Sea-cows, general characters, ii. 20. 



Geographical Distribution and 

 Descent of the, ii. 24. 



Sea-elephant, i. 246, 247.* 

 Sea-leopard, i. 249.* 

 Sea-lion, Steller's, i. 243.* 

 Sea-reptiles, ii. 18. 

 Seal, Bladder-nosed, i. 248.* 



Common, i. 249. 



Greenland, i. 249, 250.* 

 Seals, general characters, i. 239. 



Eared, i, 241. 



True, general characters, i. 246. 



Geographical Distribution and 

 Descent of the, i. 253. 



Selenodontia, ii. 62. 

 Semnopitheci, gen. chars., i. 46; 73. 

 Semnopithecus entellus, i. 45,* 46. 



nasica, i. 46,* 47. 

 Serval, i. 174, 175.* 



Sheep, general chars., ii. 109; 137. 



Barbary Wild, ii. no.* 



Domesticated, ii. 114. 



Rocky Mountain, ii. in.* 

 Shoulder-girdle, i. 5. 

 Shrew of Tuscany, i. 118. 

 Shrews (Insectivora), i. 117. 

 Siamang, i. 40. 



Simia, general characters, i. 36. 



satyrus, i. 36.* 



Simiae, general characters, i. 25. 



American, i. 74. 

 Sing-Sing, ii. 97,* 98. 



Sirenia, general characters, ii. 20. 



Sivatherium, ii. 140. 

 I Skeleton, i. 4. 

 j Skin, i. 3. 



Skull, i. 4, and Glossary. 



Skunk, Brazilian, i. 217,* 218. 



Skunks, i. 217. 



Sloth, Three-toed, ii. 182.* 



Two-toed, ii. 183.* 



Sloths, general characters, ii. 181. 



Solenodon paradoxum, i. 120.* 



Sorex etruscus, i. 118. 



Soricida, i. 117. 



Souslik, ii. 147.* 



Spalacotherium, i. 127; ii. 213, 214. 



Spalax typhlus, ii. 153-* 



Spectre-tarsier, i. 91,* 92. 



Spermophiles, gen. chars., ii. 146. 



citillus, ii. 147.* 

 Sperm-whale, ii. 13.* 



family, general characters, ii. 12. 

 Spider-monkeys, i. 30, 61, 64. 

 Spietboks, ii. 99. 



Spiny Rat family, general char- 

 acters, ii. 165. 

 Squirrel. Knmii M\inj^, n. 144, "145. 



uion, ii. 145.* 146. 

 -('hipping, ii. 146.* 



family, general chars., ii. 144. 

 Squirrels, True, ii. 145. 

 Squirrel-monkey, i. 69.* 

 Slag, Canadian, ii. 82. 



Common, ii. 82.* 

 Steinbocks, general chars., ii. 108. 

 Steneofiber, ii. 178. 



Stenodon, ii. 35. 

 Stenops gracilis, i. 90. * 



tardigradus, i. 89. 

 Stereognathus, ii. 213, 214. 

 Sthenurus, ii. 212. 



Stoat. Common, i. 226.* 

 Stomach of Ruminant, ii. 232.* 

 Stone-marten, i. 222.* 

 StrcpMceros kudu, ii. 101.* 

 Stylodon, ii. 214. 



Subdivision of Mammals based on 

 presumed orderof Evolution, i. 14. 

 Subulo rufus, ii. 79.* 

 Subungulata, general chars. , ii. 169. 

 Subursida, general chars., i. 198. 

 Suida, general characters, ii. 66. 

 Superficial Glands, i. 3. 

 Suricata tetradactyla, i. 195.* 

 Sus, ii. 138. 



palustris, ii. 68. 



scrofa, ii. 67.* 

 Swarte-bok, ii. 98.* 



Synotus barbastellus, i. 104,* 105. 



Tafa, ii. 200.* 



Taguan, ii. 144,* 145. 



Tailed Monkeys, gen. chars., i. 42. 



Talapoin, i. 48. 



Talpa europasa, i. 123, 124.* 



Talpida, i. 123. 



Tamandua tetradactyla, ii. 188. 



Tamias striatus, ii. 146.* 



Tana, i. 114, 115.* 



Tanrecs, i. 120, 121.* 



Tapir, Andes or Hairy, ii. 44. 



Baird's, ii. 44. 



Brazilian, ii. 42,* 43. 



Malayan, ii. 44.* 



Shabrack, ii. 44.* 



family, general chars., ii. 41. 

 Tapirs, ii. 38, 58. 

 Tapirulus, ii. 58. 



Tapirus americanus, ii. 42,* 43. 



Bairdii, ii. 44. 



indicus, ii. 44.* 



malayanus, ii. 44.* 



Roulinii, ii. 44. 



villosus, ii. 44. 

 Tarandus rangifer, ii. 84, 85." 

 Tarpan, ii. 56,* 57. 

 Tarsius, i. 77. 



spectrum, i. 91,* 92. 

 Tasmanian Devil, i. 237; ii. 201.* 



Wolf, ii. 202,* 214. 

 Taxidea, i. 235. 

 Tayra, i. 220.* 

 Tee-tees, i. 68. 



Teeth, i. 6, and Glossary. 

 Milk and Permanent, i. 8. 



Structure of the, i. 7. 

 Telagon, i. 215.* 216. 

 Tendracs, i. 120. 



Tetraceros quadricornis, ii. 93,* 94. 

 Theridomys, ii. 178. 

 \ Theropithecus, i. 53. 

 Thinohyus, ii. 138. 

 Thylacinus cynocephalus, ii. 202.* 

 Thylacoleo, ii. 211. 214. 

 Thylacotherium, ii. 213. 



