BACTERIA 



KM 



BA< I ERIA 



Glatthautbildender Kartoffelbacillus, Gummibacillus. 

 Found in milk. aer. . liqr'., m Bacillus 



leporis lethalis, Gibier and Sternberg. From the 

 intestinal contents of yellow fever patients, aer., Hqf, 

 Bacillus leprae, Armauer and Hansen. 

 , Aussatzbat illus, Bacillus der 1 epra, Bacillus des 

 \u ; Bacille de la lepre, Fr. ; Bacillo 



della lebbra, It. Found in leprous tubercles. Can 

 nol be cultivated in ordinary media. Specific patho- 

 genesis settled by inoculation of .1 condemned criminal. 

 Bacillus leptosporus, L. Klein. Obtained from 

 the air ot., npg. Bacillus lethalis, Babes. 



Syn., Proteus lethalis. Proteus bei LungengangrSne 

 des Menschen. Obtained from spleen and lung of 

 patient dead of septicemia, aer., facanaer., liqf, 

 mot., pg. Bacillus limbatus acidi lactici, Marp- 

 mann. Found in cow's milk. air., nliqf, nmot., 



. Bacillus limosus, Ru»cl. Obtained from mud 

 (Bay of Naples), aer. , liqf '., mot. Pathogenesis not 

 determined. Bacillus lineola. See Bach rium iine- 

 ola, Cohn. Bacillus liodermos, Fliigge. See Ba- 

 'us leiodermos, Loftier. Bacillus liquefaciens, 

 Eisenberg. Found in water, air., liqf., m >t., npg. 

 Bacillus liquefaciens bovis, Arloing. Syn., Pn 



acillus .'.■ ns bovis. From the lungs of a 



diseased ox. , liqf. , nmot., pg. Bacil- 



lus liquefaciens communis, Sternberg. Obtained 

 from the feces of yellow fever patients, aer. , facanaer. , 

 Bacillus liquefaciens magnus, 

 Liideritz. Found in the exudates of mice inoculated 

 with garden earth, anaer., liqf, mot., npg. Bacil- 

 lus liquefaciens parvus, Liideritz. Source same 

 as last, anaer., liqf, nmot., npg. Bacillus liquidus, 

 1 rankland. Found in river water (Thames). Com- 

 mon, aer. , liqf, mot., npg. Bacillus litoralis, 

 Russel. Obtained from mud (Bay of Naples), aer., 



inaer., liqf., mot. Pathogenesis not determined. 

 Bacillus lividus, Plagge and Proskauer. Found in 

 hydrant water (Berlin), aer. , facanaer., liqf., mot., 

 (brick red), npg. Bacillus lucens. Van Tieg- 

 h m. Syn., Bacterium lucens, Van Tieghem. Found 

 on the surface of water, al'r., nmot. Brilliant. Ba- 

 cillus luteus, Fliigge. Syn., Bacterium Int. urn. 

 List. Gelber Bacillus, Ger. Found in superficial 

 layers of gelatin plate culture, aer., nmot., nliqf, 

 ch r . (yellow . Bacillus luteus suis, Salmon 



and Smith. Found in the perivisceral fluids of swine. 

 aer. , liqf, mot.,chg. (yellow red). Smells like glue. 

 Bacillus lyssae, Pasteur. Syn., Coccobacteriuiti ly 

 Rivolta. Lissophyton suspectum, Hallier. Micrococci 

 della rabbi a, Ital. Bacille de la rage, Fr.; Hundswut- 



illus, Ger. Cf. Bacterium sepHcum sputigenum, 

 Fraenkel. Found in saliva of hydrophobic patients 

 and animals. Cf. Bacillus septicus sputigenus, Fliigge. 

 Bacillus maldis, Cuboni. From macerated corn and 

 the feces of pellagra patients, aer., liqf, mot., npg. 

 Bacillus malandrias, Israel. See Bacillus mallei, 



:ler. Bacillus malariae, K lebs and T< >mmasi-Cru- 

 deli. Syn., Bacille de la malaria, Bacille du sang, 

 Fr. ; Bacillus der Malaria, Bacillus des Blutes, Blul 

 bacillus, Ger. ; Bacillo della malaria, It. Bacillus of 

 the blood. < ihtained from the soil and air of the 

 Campagnia, from swamps, from the blood of malarial 

 patients, etc. Pathogenesis disputed. Bacillus 

 mallei, Loffler. Syn., Bacillus malandrue, Israel; 

 Rotzbacillus, Bacillus des Rotzes, Ger.; Bacille de la 

 morve, Fr. found in the nasal discharges, nodules, 

 etc., of animals with glanders, aer., fa* anaer. , nmot. 

 (strictly parasitic), pg. (proven by inoculation). 



Bacillus martinez, Sternberg. < fbtained from the 



liver ot a yellow fever cadaver. aer., facanaer., 

 nliqf, nmot . Bacillus maydis. See Bacillus 



maidis, Cuboni. Syn. , Bacterium maydis, Cuboni; 

 Batterio della pellagra, It. Bacillus megaterium, 

 De Bary. Found on the leaves of boiled cabbage. 

 aer., liqf, mot., npg. Bacillus melanosporus, 

 Eidam. Obtained from the air. aer., facanaer., 

 chg. (black), npg. Bacillus melittopthorus. See 

 Bacillus ahei. ( heshire and ( Iheyne. Bacillus melo- 

 chloros, Winkler and Schrotter. Syn., Bacillus 

 butyri fluorescens, Lafar. Obtained from the dej 

 tions of the larva in a wormy apple, aer., liqf, mot., 

 (emerald green), / foi rabbits). Bacillus 

 membranaceus amethystinus, Eisenberg. found 

 in well water (Spalato). aer., liqf, nmot., chg. 

 (dark violet), npg. Bacillus meningitidis puru- 

 lentae, Naumann and SchSffer. < obtained from pus 

 taken from beneath the pia mater in a person dead of 

 purulent meningitis, air., facanaer. , nliqf. , mot., pg. 

 Bacillus merismopcedioides, Zopf. Syn., Arthro- 

 bacterium or Bacterium merismopadioides, De Iiary. 

 ( obtained from sewage mud ; the type of the so-called 

 "tablet cocci." Bacillus mesentericus fuscus, 

 Fliigge. Syn., Kartoffelbacillus, Ger.; Bacille 

 brun de la pomme de terre, Fr. Potato bacillus. 

 ( obtained from the air, hay dust, water, etc. Common. 

 ai ; r. , liqf, mot., npg. Bacillus mesentericus 

 ruber, Globig. Syn., Kartoffelbacillus; Roter Kar- 

 toffelbacillus, Ger. ; Bacille rouge de la pomme de 

 terre, Bacille rouge de Globig, Fr. Potato bacillus. 

 Found upon potatoes, air. , liqf., mot., chg. (reddish 

 yellow or pink), npg. Bacillus mesentericus vul- 

 gatus, Fliigge. Syn., Bacillus figurans, (.'rook- 

 shank. Proteus vulgaris. Bacille commun de la 

 pomme de terre, Bacille des pomme de terre, Fr. ; 

 Kartoffelbacillus, Ger. Potato liacillus. Common. 

 Found in potatoes, water, milk, intestinal contents of 

 man, etc. aer. , liqf, npg. Bacillus miniaceus, 

 Zimmermann. See Bacillus ruler, Frank and Colin. 

 Bacillus minimus, Klebs. See Bacillus erysip> 

 latos suis, Koch, etc. Bacillus miriabilis, Hau- 

 ser. Syn. , Proteus mirabilis. Bacille de Hauser, Fr. 

 Obtained from decaying animal matter, air., facan- 

 aer., liqf., mot., / s r . Bacillus mollusci, Domenico. 

 Syn., Bacillo del mollusco contagioso, Dominico, 

 Ital. Found in molluscum contagiosum . resembles 

 somewhat Bacillus lepra and Bacillus malaria. Pa- 

 thogenesis disputed, the disease being attributed by 

 some to psorosperms. Bacillus multipediculosus, 

 Fliigge. Syn., Bacillus multipediculus. Found in 

 air and water, aer. , nliqf, nmot., npg. Bacillus 

 murisepticus, Fliigge. See Bacillus erysipelatos suis, 

 Koch. Bacillus murisepticus pleomorphus, Kar- 

 linski. Found in purulent uterine discharges, air., 

 facanaer., liqf, mot., ft;. Probably identical with 

 Proteus vulgaris, Hauser. Bacillus muscoides, 

 Liborius. found in soil, old cheese, cow dung, etc. 

 anaer., nliqf, mot., npg. Bacillus mycoides, 

 Fliigge. Syn. , Frdbacillus, Ger.; Bacille mycoide, 

 JFr. Common in soil and water, air., nliqf., mot., 

 npg. Bacillus mycoides roseus, Scholl. found 

 in the soil, aer., liqf., dig. (red), npg. Bacillus 

 neapolitanus, Emmerich. Syn., Bacillus colt com- 

 munis. Bacterium colicommune, Escherich, Bacterium 

 neapolitanum, Colon bacillus of Escherich, Emmet 

 ich*s Bacillus, Emmerich's Neaplerbacillus ; Bacille 

 neapolitaine, Fr. ; Bacillus des Milchkotes, liacillus 

 des Milchfaeces, Ger. ; Bacillus of Booker, a to n. 



Abbreviations. — a'e r. = aerobic, anaer = anaerobic, chg. = chromogenic. facanaer. — facultative anaerobic. hqf.= liquefac- 

 tive. monom. = monomorphic. mot. --■- motile. ?itit/f non-Iiquefactive. nmot. non-motile, npg. — non-pathogenic. 

 obi. = obligate, oscl. = oscillating. pg = pathogenic, phos.— phosphori :si ml. pleotn. ™ pleomorphic, sap. saprophytic. 



